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NON PRICE FACTORS THAT CAN SHIFT AN ENTIRE SUPPLY CURVE Determinants of Supply
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Cost of Resources Cost of resources = cost of production. Prices of the resources needed to produce a good or service Cost increases = supply decreases Cost decreases = supply increases
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Technology Technology will always increase supply in the long run.
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Competition Competition is referring to the number of products available in the market Ex. Puffs 100 Kleenex 100 Kroger brand 100 Total 300 If Puffs goes out of business there are less products available in the market. There would only be 200 available. Comp. increases = supply increases (# available goes up) Comp. decreases = supply decreases (# available goes down)
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Government is also a determinant, but first Watch Stossel and government subsidy’s.
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Government Government regulations on producers can influence supply Taxes – what a business must pay to the government Regulations – rules that must be followed (pollution) Subsidies – payments for doing what the gov wants Ex. Taxes increase = supply decreases (less to spend) Taxes decrease = supply increase (more to spend)
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Producer expectations If producers expect a product to be demanded in the future, they will produce it NOW on the expectation they will make money on it down the road. Ex. – Halloween candy is made in the spring.
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Prices of Related Goods A related good is one that is similar to the good you are currently producing. Ex. Brush and a comb You are currently producing brushes. You notice that the price of combs is increasing. You think you could make a better profit on combs. Therefore, you switch your production to the related good (combs) to increase the possibility of a profit.
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The 6 Determinants of supply 1. Cost of resources 2. Technology 3. Competition 4. Government 5. Producer expectations 6. Price of related goods
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Changes in a supply curve The right is still an increase The left is still a decrease SC3 decrease SC1 increase SC2
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Worksheet Fun time!! Complete the worksheet on supply for ecobits. It is a grade
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