1.  To show reason/cause › Because › Since › As  To show contrast › Although › Though › Even though › while  To show time relationship › After › Before › Until › While › As  To show condition › If › Even if Subordinating conjunctions are used to connect a dependent clause and an independent clause.

2.  What are you going to do after you graduate?  What are you going to do as soon as you finish this exercise?  What are you going to do before you go to bed tonight?  When are you going to do your homework?  When are going to eat dinner?  What are you going to do after you eat dinner?

3. Consonant Sounds Singular, Nonspecific A Vowel Sounds Singular, Nonspecific An Singular Plural Non-count Specific The Page 147

4.  A/An – Indefinite Articles › Singular count Nouns › Things in general/ nonspecific  A › When the next word begins with a consonant sound  An › When the next word begins with a vowel sound  I bought a sweater.  Wendy wants an ice cream cone.  Meet me at the library in ___hour.  John bought ___ unique gift for his mother.  Does your last name begin with ___ e or ___ n?  I had ___omelet and my son had ___ muffin for breakfast. an a a

5.  The › Singular and Plural › Noncount Nouns › Specific Things  Second and subsequent time  When speaker and listener are both familiar with the subject  When there is only one  The hat is new, but the shoes aren’t.  A cat fell in the water.  Are you going to the bank this afternoon?  I bought a sweater and a coat yesterday. The sweater is made of wool, but the coat is made of leather.  The Earth and the Sun are both in the Milky Way galaxy.

6.  Food › Butter › Sugar › Salt › Pepper › Soup › Rice › Fish › Meat › Flour › Bread  Subjects › English › Math › Science › Music › Biology  Liquid › Milk › Coffee › Water › Juice › Cream › Mud  Abstract › Love › Hate › Honesty › Poverty › Crime › Advice › Luck › Pain › Beauty › Humor  Others › Homework › Information › Money › Furniture › Traffic

7.  An Article › A › An › The  A Possessive adjective  A Quantifier  April owns ____ dog.  I am reading ____ book.  Give me _________ spoon. This one is dirty.  Where did ____ time go?  It’s raining. I need ____ umbrella.  He has ___ uncle who lives in New York.  Payday is tomorrow, but I still have ______ dollars. can never stand alone. One of these must come before it: a my another the an a few

8.  Subject Form › I › You › He › She › It › We › You (plural) › They  Possessive Adjective form › My › Your › His › Her › Its › Our › Your › Their

9.  Count › One, two, three (all numbers) › A few › Few › Many › Another › Several › A pair of › A couple of  Noncount › A little › Little › Much  Count or Noncount › Some (quantity meaning only) › Any › A lot of › The other › Other

10.  Create complete sentences  Add the correct article  Use the correct verb tense  Use proper punctuation  Capitalize proper nouns  robert / go (negative)/ to / beach / tomorrow  Robert will not go to the beach tomorrow.

11. 2) laura’s parents / visit / eiffel tower / in paris / last year 3) we / have / grammar / test / next week (question) 4) weather / be / very / nice / for / picnic / last Saturday 5) carol / bob / see / owl / in / tree / in their back yard / last night Laura’s parents visited the Eiffel Tower in Paris last year. Will we have a grammar test next week? The weather was very nice for our picnic last Saturday. Carol and Bob saw an owl in a tree their back yard last night. Are we going to have a grammar test next week? The weather was very nice for the picnic last Saturday.

12. 6) you/ go / movies/ every friday night (question) 7) computers / not work / anymore 8) i / bring / apple / sandwich / for lunch yesterday 9) after nicholas / graduate last week / his sister / give him / expensive gift 10) My dad / buy / me / bike / for / my last birthday / but / I / want / puppy Do you go to the movies every Friday night? The computers do not / don’t work anymore. I brought an apple and a sandwich for lunch yesterday. After Nicholas graduated last week, his sister gave him an expensive gift. Our computers are not / aren’t working anymore. My dad bought me a bike for my last birthday, but I wanted a puppy.