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Benzene C 6 H 6 Uses: styrene; phenol; synthetic detergents; cyclohexane for nylon; DDT; insecticides; fumigants; solvent; paint removers; rubber cement;

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Presentation on theme: "Benzene C 6 H 6 Uses: styrene; phenol; synthetic detergents; cyclohexane for nylon; DDT; insecticides; fumigants; solvent; paint removers; rubber cement;"— Presentation transcript:

1 Benzene C 6 H 6 Uses: styrene; phenol; synthetic detergents; cyclohexane for nylon; DDT; insecticides; fumigants; solvent; paint removers; rubber cement; antiknock gasoline

2 Phenol, (carbolic acid) C 6 H 5 OH Uses: solvent for refining lubricating oils; salicylic acid; phenoltpthalein; germicidal paints; pharmaceuticals; laboratory reagent; slimicide

3 2,4,6 - Trinitrotoluene CH 3 C 6 H 2 (NO 2 ) 3 Uses: Explosives; intermediate in dyestuffs and photographic chemicals Will detonate only if vigorously shocked or heated to 450 o F

4 Buckeyball

5 Butane C 4 H 10 Uses: organic synthesis; raw material for synthetic rubber and high-octane liquid fuels; propellant in aerosols Extremely stable; has no corrosive action on metal; does not react with moisture

6 Mg Flashbulb - Camera

7 Mg Flashbulb, Camera

8 Tongs

9 Condensor

10 Gas Cylinder - Manometer

11 Carbon Dioxide

12 Methane

13 Propane

14 Methyl Propane

15

16 Ice Crystals

17 Burners

18 pH Measuring

19 Salt, NaCl

20 Ground Glass Bottles

21 Funnels

22 Buchner Funnel

23 Dessicator

24 Chemical Storage Bottles Lid Color = SAFETY Green – NH 4 OH Blue – HCl Yellow – H 2 SO 4

25 Odd Equipment

26 Bent

27 Octahedron

28 Alcohol, R-OH

29 Aldehyde Aldehydes end with –al. e.g., Ethanal CH 3 COH

30 Carboxylic Acid Carboxylic acid ends –ic acid. e.g., Ethanoic acid CH 3 COOH

31 Ester Ester ends with -oate Name R’ first e.g., methyl ethanoate CH 3 COOCH 3

32 Amine

33 Clay Triangle

34 Mortar and Pestal

35 Cermaic Dishes Evaporating Dish Crucible with lid

36 Microwell Plates

37 Beakers

38 Erlenmeyer Flask

39 Florence Flask

40 Graduated Cylinder

41 Graphite

42 Thermite – Iron Frypan

43 Molasses

44 The Mole

45 Benzene C 6 H 6 Uses: styrene; phenol; synthetic detergents; cyclohexane for nylon; DDT; insecticides; fumigants; solvent; paint removers; rubber cement; antiknock gasoline

46 Phenol, (carbolic acid) C 6 H 5 OH Uses: solvent for refining lubricating oils; salicylic acid; phenoltpthalein; germicidal paints; pharmaceuticals; laboratory reagent; slimicide

47 2,4,6 - Trinitrotoluene CH 3 C 6 H 2 (NO 2 ) 3 Uses: Explosives; intermediate in dyestuffs and photographic chemicals Will detonate only if vigorously shocked or heated to 450 o F

48 Butane C 4 H 10 Uses: organic synthesis; raw material for synthetic rubber and high-octane liquid fuels; propellant in aerosols Extremely stable; has no corrosive action on metal; does not react with moisture

49 Propane

50 Methyl Propane

51 Aldehyde Aldehydes end with –al. e.g., Ethanal CH 3 COH

52 Carboxylic Acid Carboxylic acid ends –ic acid. e.g., Ethanoic acid CH 3 COOH

53 Ester Ester ends with -oate Name R’ first e.g., methyl ethanoate CH 3 COOCH 3


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