2. THE PIPE AND CROSS RELIGIOUS THINKING AMONG THE LAKOTA

3. CHRISTIANITY IN NORTH AMERICA 1. Complicit with Government.

4. CHRISTIANITY IN NORTH AMERICA 1. Complicit with Government. 2. Its history is not clean.

5. CHRISTIANITY IN NORTH AMERICA 1. Complicit with Government. 2. Its history is not clean. 3. Forces acculturation.

6. CHRISTIANITY IN NORTH AMERICA 1. Complicit with Government. 2. Its history is not clean. 3. Forces acculturation. 4. Preserves history, language, and advocates for Aboriginal people.

8. Pipe Only

9. Population: Off reserve; former Catholics; returnees.

10. Pipe Only Population: Off reserve; former Catholics; returnees. Thinking: Preserves our unity;

11. Pipe Only Population: Off reserve; former Catholics; returnees. Thinking: Preserves our unity; supports our identity;

12. Pipe Only Population: Off reserve; former Catholics; returnees. Thinking: Preserves our unity; supports our identity; promotes our values.

13. Pipe Only Population: Off reserve; former Catholics; returnees. Thinking: Preserves our unity; supports our identity; promotes our values. Proportion: 1%

14. Cross Only

15. Population: Older people; Fundamentalists; new Christians

16. Cross Only Population: Older people; Fundamentalists; new Christians Thinking: Old ways are gone

17. Cross Only Population: Older people; Fundamentalists; new Christians Thinking: Old ways are gone; It works;

18. Cross Only Population: Older people; Fundamentalists; new Christians Thinking: Old ways are gone; It works; Meets modern living conditions

19. Cross Only Population: Older people; Fundamentalists; new Christians Thinking: Old ways are gone; It works; Meets modern living conditions Proportion: 15%

20. Peace Makers

21. Population: Cultural traditionals

22. Peace Makers Population:Cultural traditionals Thinking: Peace is our way;

23. Peace Makers Population:Cultural traditionals Thinking: Peace is our way; Religion should not divide;

24. Peace Makers Population:Cultural traditionals Thinking: Peace is our way; Religion should not divide; Community unity

25. Peace Makers Population:Cultural traditionals Thinking: Peace is our way; Religion should not divide; Community unity Proportion: 5%??

26. Culturalists

27. Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy

28. Culturalists Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy Thinking: Only one Creator/God;

29. Culturalists Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy Thinking: Only one Creator/God; Old Testament of Native North America;

30. Culturalists Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy Thinking: Only one Creator/God; Old Testament of Native North America; Differences are cultural only;

31. Culturalists Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy Thinking: Only one Creator/God; Old Testament of Native North America; Differences are cultural only; Inculturation

32. Culturalists Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy Thinking: Only one Creator/God; Old Testament of Native North America; Differences are cultural only; Inculturation Proportion: 85%

33. Religious Bi-culturality  Artifacts of Church  Actions of Christianity  Language of Christianity  Thought of Christianity  Artifacts of Tradition  Actions of Tradition  Language of Nation  Thinking of Tradition