1. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Scientific Rev. of 1600s

2. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories Scientific Rev. of 1600s How do they deal with that?

3. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories Scientific Rev. of 1600s

4. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Scientific Rev. of 1600s

5. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Scientific Rev. of 1600s

6. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Scientific Rev. of 1600s

7. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Scientific Rev. of 1600s Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  New belief?

8. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Scientific Rev. of 1600s Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must?

9. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Scientific Rev. of 1600s

10. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. Political ideas?

11. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. Econ. Theory?

12. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. Psych. Theory?

13. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w? Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt.

14. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. To ensure better bureaucrats?

15. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. To improve the economy?

16. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Privileged tax- exempt nobles Heredit. kings are often incompetent Feudal dues burden peasants Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) (FC.101) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. Tax structure?

17. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Privileged tax- exempt nobles Heredit. kings are often incompetent Feudal dues burden peasants Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) (FC.101) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. Problem with hereditary kings

18. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Privileged tax- exempt nobles Heredit. kings are often incompetent Feudal dues burden peasants Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) (FC.101) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. Still burdening peasants?

19. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Privileged tax- exempt nobles Heredit. kings are often incompetent Feudal dues burden peasants 1 st done for king’s benefit  Idea the state was working for the benefit of the people  People expect more from state Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) (FC.101) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. Although at first done for benefit of the king  Idea that?

20. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: French Revolution  Its ideas spread across Eur. (FC.105) Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Privileged tax- exempt nobles Heredit. kings are often incompetent Feudal dues burden peasants 1 st done for king’s benefit  Idea the state was working for the benefit of the people  People expect more from state Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) (FC.101) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. ??????????????????

21. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: French Revolution  Its ideas spread across Eur. (FC.105) Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Privileged tax- exempt nobles Heredit. kings are often incompetent Feudal dues burden peasants 1 st done for king’s benefit  Idea the state was working for the benefit of the people  People expect more from state Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) (FC.101) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt.

22. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: French Revolution  Its ideas spread across Eur. (FC.105) Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Scientific basis for Indus. Rev. (FC.111) Scientific basis for Indus. Rev. (FC.111) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Privileged tax- exempt nobles Heredit. kings are often incompetent Feudal dues burden peasants 1 st done for king’s benefit  Idea the state was working for the benefit of the people  People expect more from state Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) (FC.101) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt.

23. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: French Revolution  Its ideas spread across Eur. (FC.105) Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Rapid development of powerful new tech’s (FC.117) Scientific basis for Indus. Rev. (FC.111) Rapid development of powerful new tech’s (FC.117) Scientific basis for Indus. Rev. (FC.111) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Privileged tax- exempt nobles Heredit. kings are often incompetent Feudal dues burden peasants 1 st done for king’s benefit  Idea the state was working for the benefit of the people  People expect more from state Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) (FC.101) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt.

24. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: French Revolution  Its ideas spread across Eur. (FC.105) Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Spread of Eur. power & ideas across globe in 1800s (FC.122) Rapid development of powerful new tech’s (FC.117) Scientific basis for Indus. Rev. (FC.111) Rapid development of powerful new tech’s (FC.117) Scientific basis for Indus. Rev. (FC.111) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Privileged tax- exempt nobles Heredit. kings are often incompetent Feudal dues burden peasants 1 st done for king’s benefit  Idea the state was working for the benefit of the people  People expect more from state Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) (FC.101) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. ??????????????

25. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: French Revolution  Its ideas spread across Eur. (FC.105) Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) Spread of Eur. power & ideas across globe in 1800s (FC.122) Rapid development of powerful new tech’s (FC.117) Scientific basis for Indus. Rev. (FC.111) Rapid development of powerful new tech’s (FC.117) Scientific basis for Indus. Rev. (FC.111) Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Explanations in context of old theories New findings that contradict old theories New synthesis & theory: Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Privileged tax- exempt nobles Heredit. kings are often incompetent Feudal dues burden peasants 1 st done for king’s benefit  Idea the state was working for the benefit of the people  People expect more from state Scientific Rev. of 1600s (FC.100) (FC.101) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt.

26. FC.102 THE FLOW OF ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS Problems of mod. admin. imposed on feudal structure: Privileged tax- exempt nobles Feudal dues burden peasants Heredit. kings are often incompetent Growing awareness of relation b/w admin., econ., & polit. factors  Better trained officials who take civil service exams to get jobs Public works (roads, bridges, etc.) to improve the economy Although at first done for benefit of the king  Idea that state was working for the benefit of the people  People expect more from state French Revolution  Its ideas spread across Eur. (FC.105) New findings that contradict old theories Explanations in context of old theories Scientific Rev. discredits Church & raises belief in Humanity’s ability to reason  Deism  Humans can & must solve their own soc. & econ. problems (FC. 99) New synthesis & theory: Harvey’s synthesis  Circulatory system (FC.98) Newton’s synthesis in physics & astron. (FC.97) Scientific Rev. of 1600s Spread of Eur. power & ideas across globe in 1800s (FC.122) Rapid development of powerful new tech’s (FC.117) Scientific basis for Indus. Rev. (FC.111) Rapid development of powerful new tech’s (FC.117) Scientific basis for Indus. Rev. (FC.111) Enlightenment ideas about politics, econ., & psychology Belief in civil lib’s, democ, & sep. of powers in govt. Blank slate theory  Ideal envir.  Ideal people & soc. (FC.100) Smith’s ideas on free trade capitalism (FC.100)