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Published byKole Machon Modified over 9 years ago
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Pubman and Selenium tests
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What is Selenium Selenium is a suite of Web application test automation tools for any browser on any operating system –Firefox, Internet Explorer, Safari, Opera, Chrome –Windows, OS X, Linux, Solaris Selenium is broken up into 4 primary components –Selenium Core –Selenium IDE –Selenium RC –Selenium Grid http://seleniumhq.org What is Selenium Selenium is a suite of Web application test automation tools for any browser on any operating system –Firefox, Internet Explorer, Safari, Opera, Chrome –Windows, OS X, Linux, Solaris Selenium is broken up into 4 primary components –Selenium Core –Selenium IDE –Selenium RC –Selenium Grid http://seleniumhq.org
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Supported Browsers * Tests developed on Firefox via Selenium-IDE can be executed on any other supported browser via a simple Selenium-RC command line.
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Selenium Core Selenium Core was developed for an internal application at ThoughtWorks The Core is written in JavaScript, so it runs directly in the browser Tests run directly on the application web server Selenese is a command language written into HTML tables Problems: –cannot switch between http and https protocols. –cannot go from one domain to another CommandTargetValue
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Selenium IDE The IDE is a record and playback tool with built-in debugger and editor The IDE is an add-on for Mozilla Firefox only The IDE automatically creates test scripts in the Selenese HTML table format The IDE can generate code into a wide variety of languages and test frameworks –HTML Selenese, C#, Java, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby –Bromine, JUnit, NUnit, RSpec, Test::Unit, TestNG, unittest Does not directly support: –condition statements, iteration –logging and reporting of test results –error handling, particularly unexpected errors –database testing –test case grouping, test case dependency –screenshot capture of test failures
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Selenium IDE
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Selenium RC is written in Java for portability and is executed from the command line Selenium-RC components are: –The selenium Server which launches and kills browsers, interprets and runs the Selenese commands passed from the test program, and acts as an HTTP proxy, intercepting and verifying HTTP messages passed between the browser and AUT. –client libraries which provide the interface between each programming language and the Selenium-RC Server client programming languages: C#, Java, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby
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Selenium RC
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Selenium Grid The Grid enables you to run tests in parallel on multiple machines –Tests can be ran in parallel for reduced execution time –Test can be ran on various browser and operating system combinations –Generates a collated report from all test machines The Grid can be run on a server farm or in the Cloud –The tests are distributed by the Hub server to multiple Selenium RC machines –The tests can be ran by various Cloud computing services such as Amazon EC2, Sauce Labs, BrowserMob, and PushToTest –The Grid is written in Java for portability and is executed from the command line
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Selenium Grid
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Selenium IDE Test demo in https://zim01.gwdg.de/repos/smc/trunk/05_Implemen tation/02_Testing/Pubman_Selenium_Tests Selenium RC test demo in …/pubman_ear/src/test/java/ Pubman Selenium tests
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Selenium IDE The list of actions in the actual test case to execute The root of web application you want to test The log of the events that were executed, including any errors or warning that may have occurred
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Selenium IDE Execution Commands Record test actions Specify commands, including asserts Reference of the currently selected command
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Running the Test Suite Execute the test suite using the Selenium IDE plug-in TestRunner.html bug? http://jira.openqa.org/browse/SIDE-222http://jira.openqa.org/browse/SIDE-222 chrome://selenium-ide/content/selenium/TestRunner.html? baseURL= &test=file:/// &auto=true
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Test Suite Execution Control Test Cases Steps of the test case Application being tested
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TestRunner Control
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Pause/Play Execution Step through Execution Control Speed of Execution Summary of the Test View the log of the current execution View the DOM of the current Page being tested Highlight Elements in the Execution Run All Tests Run Selected Test
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With Selenium IDE
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Upcoming: Selenium 2.0 and WebDriver
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