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Everyday Math Grade 4 – Lesson 3.10 Open Sentences

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Presentation on theme: "Everyday Math Grade 4 – Lesson 3.10 Open Sentences"— Presentation transcript:

1 Everyday Math Grade 4 – Lesson 3.10 Open Sentences
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

2 Lesson Components: Part 1: Math Boxes 3.10 Page 72
Part 2: PowerPoint Lesson Part 3: Math Journal Pages 70-71 Part 4: Additional Sheets Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott

3 Math Boxes Lesson 3.10 Page 72 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

4 Math Box 1: Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

5 Math Box 2: Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

6 Math Box 3: Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

7 Math Box 4: Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

8 Math Box 5: Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

9 Math Box 6 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

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11 Everyday Math Grade 4 – Lesson 3.10 Open Sentences
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

12 PART 1: REVIEW Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott 12

13 Number Sentences A number sentence is a short way of writing a mathematical expression. EXAMPLE I could write: eight plus six equals fourteen or I could write it this way: = 14 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

14 A number sentence can be TRUE. EXAMPLE 5 x 2 = 10
Number Sentences A number sentence can be TRUE. EXAMPLE 5 x 2 = 10 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

15 A number sentence can be FALSE. EXAMPLE 6 - 2 = 6
Number Sentences A number sentence can be FALSE. EXAMPLE = 6 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

16 25 + 3 = 29 Circle: True or False
Is it TRUE or FALSE? = 29 Circle: True or False > 51 Circle: True or False Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

17 Some number sentences use PARENTHESES. EXAMPLE (6 – 2) + 4 = 8
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

18 To solve these, you must do what’s in the PARENTHESES first.
Number Sentences To solve these, you must do what’s in the PARENTHESES first. (6 – 2) + 4 = 8 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

19 Number Sentences (16 - 6) x 2 = ______________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

20 C. (8 + 2) x 5 = ______________
Number Sentences C. (8 + 2) x 5 = ______________ D (2 x 5) = ______________ Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

21 Sometimes you have to tell if a number sentence is TRUE or FALSE.
Number Sentences Sometimes you have to tell if a number sentence is TRUE or FALSE. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

22 Number Sentences (2 x 5) + 10 = 25 True or False
B = 4 + (3 x 2) True or False Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

23 Number Sentences Sometimes you have to add PARENTHESES to make a number sentence true. EXAMPLE x 4 = 8 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

24 16 - 2 x 4 = 8 MAKE THE SENTENCE TRUE CHECK LIST:
___ Circle the relationship symbol (= < >) ___ Start with the side that has numbers and operations. ___ Try parentheses around the first set of numbers and operation. ___ Do the math. ___ See if it’s true. ___ If not true, put parentheses around the next set of numbers and try again. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

25 5 x 7 - 5 = 30 MAKE THE SENTENCE TRUE CHECK LIST:
___ Circle the relationship symbol (= < >) ___ Start with the side that has numbers and operations. ___ Try parentheses around the first set of numbers and operation. ___ Do the math. ___ See if it’s true. ___ If not true, put parentheses around the next set of numbers and try again. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

26 8 x 2 + 1 = 24 MAKE THE SENTENCE TRUE CHECK LIST:
___ Circle the relationship symbol (= < >) ___ Start with the side that has numbers and operations. ___ Try parentheses around the first set of numbers and operation. ___ Do the math. ___ See if it’s true. ___ If not true, put parentheses around the next set of numbers and try again. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

27 12 ÷ 4 x 3 = 9 MAKE THE SENTENCE TRUE CHECK LIST:
___ Circle the relationship symbol (= < >) ___ Start with the side that has numbers and operations. ___ Try parentheses around the first set of numbers and operation. ___ Do the math. ___ See if it’s true. ___ If not true, put parentheses around the next set of numbers and try again. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

28 PART 2: OPEN SENTENCES Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott 28

29 A number sentence is open if it has a VARIABLE. EXAMPLE 12 + x = 15
Number Sentences A number sentence is open if it has a VARIABLE. EXAMPLE 12 + x = 15 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

30 Number Sentences A VARIABLE is a letter or symbol that stands for a missing number x = 15 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

31 Number Sentences To solve sentences with variables, oftentimes you will use the INVERSE operation. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

32 If an open sentences says to add, we subtract to find the answer.
Number Sentences If an open sentences says to add, we subtract to find the answer. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

33 Open Number Sentences 51 = n + 29 n = _______ 12 + b = 55 b = ________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

34 Open Number Sentences 33 = s + 24 s = _______ 67 + y = 102
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

35 Number Sentences If the variable is in the first position in a subtraction problem, we add to solve it. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

36 Open Number Sentences 17 = z - 8 z = _______ t - 9 = 14 t = ________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

37 Open Number Sentences 41 = k - 18 k = _______ f - 7 = 23 f = ________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

38 Number Sentences If the variable is in the second position in a subtraction problem, we subtract. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

39 Open Number Sentences 5 = 18 - k k = _______ 41 - f = 23 f = ________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

40 Open Number Sentences 16 = 38 - k k = _______ 17- f = 11 f = ________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

41 If an open sentences says to multiply, we divide to find the answer.
Number Sentences If an open sentences says to multiply, we divide to find the answer. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

42 Open Number Sentences 18 = 2 * x x = _______ 4 * w = 24 w =________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

43 Open Number Sentences 18 = 2 * x x = _______ 4 * w = 24 w =________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

44 Open Number Sentences 77 = 7 * y y = _______ 5 * h = 60 h =________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

45 If an open sentences says to divide, we divide to find the answer.
Number Sentences If an open sentences says to divide, we divide to find the answer. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

46 Open Number Sentences 7 = 21/x x = _______ 18/w= 9 w =________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

47 Open Number Sentences 6 = 24/s s = _______ 36/f= 12 f =________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

48 If the variable is in the answer, we solve it straight out.
Number Sentences If the variable is in the answer, we solve it straight out. Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

49 Open Number Sentences x = 7 * 3 x = _______ 8 * 8 = z z =________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

50 Open Number Sentences y = 21/3 y = _______ 14/2= t t =________
Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

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52 Does this make sense? Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

53 a Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

54 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

55 MATH WORK Journal Pages 70-71 Copyright © 2010 Kelly Mott

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