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Presentation to the Building Community Preservation is Place-Making Statewide Historic Preservation Conference June 14, 2013 Eric Thompson and David Rosenbaum Bureau of Business Research and Department of Economics UNL College of Business Administration www.cba.unl.edu
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Would historic designation be expected to increase or decrease property values? Results for selected Nebraska neighborhoods Results for Lincoln with repeat sales model CBA Bureau of Business Research 2
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The expected influence is uncertain There are reasons to expect historic designation would increase property values And there are other reasons to expect that historic designation would decrease property values CBA Bureau of Business Research 3
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Reasons that historic designation would be expected to increase property values ◦ Provides “insurance” of future neighborhood quality ◦ “Cachet” or prestige CBA Bureau of Business Research 4
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Reasons that historic designation would be expected to decrease property values ◦ Restrictions on alterations ◦ Restrictions on conversions CBA Bureau of Business Research 5
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Focus on research conducted for the Nebraska State Historical Society ◦ Focus on the impact of Neighborhood Designation on the value of individual properties ◦ Change in Property Values 2003-2006 ◦ Compared growth in value of properties in historic designated neighborhoods with properties in control neighborhoods ◦ Controlled for characteristics of homes CBA Bureau of Business Research 6
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Historic NeighborhoodImpact of Values Lincoln Chas CreightonNot Significant Elm ParkNot Significant EverettNot Significant Franklin HeightsNot Significant Mt. EmeraldNot Significant Woods ParkNot Significant CBA Bureau of Business Research 7
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Historic NeighborhoodImpact of Values Lincoln (continued) East CampusNegative HawleyPositive South BottomsPositive Omaha – Bemis ParkPositive Red Cloud – DowntownPositive CBA Bureau of Business Research 8
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Strong growth in property values also was observed in the Lincoln Haymarket and the Omaha Rail and Commerce District ◦ But, we lacked comparison groups to complete the analysis Bottom Line: Results indicate that historic designation of neighborhoods is 1) unlikely to lower property values in Nebraska and 2) may in some cases raise values CBA Bureau of Business Research 9
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Published paper included repeat sales model ◦ Model focused on sales prices for properties that were sold more than once This approach better controls for characteristics of property Combined results for all 9 Lincoln designated neighborhoods CBA Bureau of Business Research 10
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Results from estimating the repeat sales model…. ◦ No Significant impact of historic designation on property values in the 9 Lincoln neighborhoods Results of the repeat sales model reinforce part of the earlier “Bottom Line”…. ◦ Historic designation of neighborhoods does not lower property values CBA Bureau of Business Research 11
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