1. Unit 3: THINGS PLAYERS DO!

2. Objective Identify when, where, and how to penalize fouls Recognize and name the 10 direct free kick fouls Recognize and name 4 out of 8 indirect free kick offenses Name the five requirements in taking a free kick Identify when, where, and how to penalize misconduct Unit 3: THINGS PLAYERS DO! USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-1

3. Require several conditions: Ball must be in play Committed by player Directed against an opponent (one exception) Must occur on the field of play FOULS USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-2

4. FOULS

5. A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force: DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-3

6. A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force: Kicks or attempts to kick opponent DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS

7. A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force: Strikes or attempts to strike opponent

8. DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force: Trips opponent

9. DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force: Pushes opponent

10. DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force: Jumps at opponent

11. DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force: Charges opponent

12. DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force: Kicks or attempts to kick opponent Strikes or attempts to strike opponent Trips opponent Pushes opponent Jumps at opponent Charges opponent

13. A player commits any of the following 4 offenses Holds an opponent USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-4 DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS

14. A player commits any of the following 4 offenses Spits at an opponent USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-4 DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS

15. A player commits any of the following 4 offenses Handles ball deliberately USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-4 DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS

16. A player commits any of the following 4 offenses Tackles an opponent, contacting player before ball USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-4 DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS

17. A player commits any of the following 4 offenses Holds an opponent Spits at an opponent Handles ball deliberately Tackles an opponent, contacting player before ball USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-4 DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS U6/U8 – Explain all infractions to players Direct Free Kick to Opponents! U6/U8 – All free kicks are indirect

18. By Goalkeeper USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course (Rev 5/2000) Unit 3, Fouls, V-5 INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

19. By Goalkeeper Holds ball for longer than 6 seconds USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course (Rev 5/2000) Unit 3, Fouls, V-5 INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

20. By Goalkeeper Touches ball with hands again after releasing … INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

21. By Goalkeeper Touches ball with hands after deliberately kicked to him by teammate… USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course (Rev 5/2000) Unit 3, Fouls, V-5 INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

22. Trickery This player could also be cautioned for Unsporting Behavior.

23. By Goalkeeper Touch ball with hands after throw-in by teammate … USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course (Rev 5/2000) Unit 3, Fouls, V-5 INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

24. NOT OFFENSES Heads ball to goalkeeper Ball deflects to goalkeeper

25. By Any player USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6 INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

26. By Any player Plays in dangerous manner USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6 INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

27. By Any player Plays in dangerous manner USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6 INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

28. By Any player Impedes opponent’s progress USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6 INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

29. By Any player Prevents release of ball by goalkeeper USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6 INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

30. By Any player Plays in dangerous manner Impedes opponent’s progress Prevents release of ball by goalkeeper USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6 Indirect Free Kick to Opponents! U6/U8 – No goalkeepers are used U6/U8 – Explain all infractions to players INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES

31. MISCONDUCT Players who commit misconduct are shown: a yellow card (caution) or a red card (send off)

32. Caution = Yellow Card 1. Unsporting Behavior MISCONDUCT USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7

33. Caution = Yellow Card 2. Dissent by word or action MISCONDUCT USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7

34. Caution = Yellow Card 3. Persistently infringes laws MISCONDUCT USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7

35. Caution = Yellow Card 4. Delays restart MISCONDUCT USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7

36. Caution = Yellow Card 5. Distance required for restart not respected MISCONDUCT USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7

37. Caution = Yellow Card 6. Enters/re-enters field without referee permission MISCONDUCT USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7

38. Caution = Yellow Card 7. Leaves field without referee permission MISCONDUCT USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7

39. Caution = Yellow Card MISCONDUCT Substitutes on the sideline can also be cautioned

40. Caution = Yellow Card 1. Unsporting Behavior 2. Dissent by word or action 3. Persistently infringes laws 4. Delays restart 5. Distance required for restart not respected 6. Enters/re-enters field without referee permission 7. Leaves field without referee permission MISCONDUCT USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7

41. Send-off = Red Card 1. Serious foul play USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8 MISCONDUCT

42. Send-off = Red Card 2. Violent conduct USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8 MISCONDUCT

43. Send-off = Red Card 3. Spits at … USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8 MISCONDUCT

44. Send-off = Red Card 4. Denies Goal or Obvious Goal Scoring Opportunity by deliberately handling ball USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8 MISCONDUCT

45. Send-off = Red Card 5.Denies OGSO to opponent moving toward goal by foul USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8 MISCONDUCT

46. Send-off = Red Card 6. Offensive, insulting, abusive language USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8 MISCONDUCT

47. Send-off = Red Card 7. Second caution USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8 MISCONDUCT +=

48. Send-off = Red Card 1. Serious foul play 2. Violent conduct 3. Spits at … 4. Denies Goal or Obvious Goal Scoring Opportunity by deliberately handling ball 5.Denies OGSO to opponent moving toward goal by foul 6. Offensive, insulting, abusive language 7. Second caution USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8 MISCONDUCT

49. A player who gets a red card - Must leave the game - Cannot return to the game - Cannot be replaced (yes, their team must play short) If this happens to a substitute, the team does not have to play short.

50. 2 Types Direct (DFK – Except for U6/U8) Indirect (IFK) FREE KICKS USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-9

51. Elements Necessary Ball must be stationary Opponents 10 yards from ball (3 yards for U6, 5 yards for U8) USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-10 FREE KICKS

52. Elements Necessary Ball must be stationary Opponents 10 yards from ball (3 yards for U6, 5 yards for U8) FREE KICKS

53. Signal by referee Ball in play when it is kicked and moves (must leave penalty area) FREE KICKS

54. Kicker cannot play ball a second time USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-10 FREE KICKS

55. USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-10 FREE KICKS (QUICK FREE KICK ALLOWED)

56. Elements Necessary Ball must be stationary Opponents 10 yards from ball (3 yards for U6, 5 yards for U8) Signal by referee Ball in play when it is kicked and moves (must leave penalty area) Kicker cannot play ball a second time (QUICK FREE KICK ALLOWED) USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-10 FREE KICKS

57. USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-10 FREE KICKS A goal cannot be scored directly from an indirect free kick (the ball has to touch at least one other player on either team before entering the net for the goal to count).

58. PENALTY KICK A penalty kick is the way to start play again after a defender commits a direct free kick foul inside the defending team’s penalty area.

59. Ball: on penalty mark Kicker: identified Keeper: on goal line, face kicker, between posts, until ball is kicked Other Players: Inside field of play Outside penalty area, 10-yds from ball, until kick Behind penalty mark USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-11 PENALTY KICK U6/U8 – No penalty kicks

60. Referee: Whistle when players in position Kick: Forward Ball in play when kicked and moves forward No second touch by kicker Goal may be scored directly Kick in extended time (or tie-breaker)… USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-12 PENALTY KICK U6/U8 – No penalty kicks

61. PENALTY KICK