1. IDEAS AND ART BIG IDEA: HUMANIST FOCUS ON SECULAR VIEWS AND VERNACULAR LITERATURE ARISES. Section 12.2

2. Heart Italian Renaissance –Intellectual movement Humanism- worldly rather than spiritual/ religious ideas –Affected »Art »Literature »education

3. Petrarch father -Italian Renaissance humanism classic Latin intellectual life -solitude. Vernacular writers(Native Language) Dante - Divine Comedy /Italian - soul’s journey to salvation. Chaucer –Canterbury Tales/English -pilgrims travel to Canterbury (societies levels) Christine de Pizan – City of Ladies/French- women can learn Francesco Petrarch Dante Aligheri

4. Renaissance Education Humanists edu. –complete citizen-ex. of virtue & wisdom –humanist schools liberal studies. –history, moral philosophy, rhetoric, letters, poetry, mathematics, astronomy, music &physical edu.

5. Renaissance artists, sculptures & architects New Techniques in Painting-. –Frescoes - fresh plaster & water based paint –laws of perspective & realistic style. (3-D) human anatomy-movement. –Imitate Greek & Roman Architecture-Arches &columns Sculpture- free standing, realistic

6. Leonardo da Vinci Renaissance man- Painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist Interested in how things work (veins in a leaf and muscle work) Famous works: 1.Adoration of the Magi 2.The Mona Lisa 3.The Last Supper 4.Virgin on the Rocks The Da Vinci Code featured many of his paintings

7. Michelangelo sculptor, painter, architect, & poet portrayal of human body Famous works: Marble David, Ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, Dome of St. Peter’s Pieta

8. Raphael Learned from Leonardo & Michelangelo One of favorite subjects was Madonna &Child (Virgin mary) Famous works: 1.School of Athens 2. Marriage of the Virgin Clockwise: Plato (Leonardo), Aristotle, Raphael, Michelangelo

9. Sculpture &Architecture. –sculptor Donatello natural posture & expression- personality(Bronze David). –architect Fillippo Brunelleschi –churches -columns &rounded arches. –San Lorenzo in Florence

10. Northern Artistic Renaissance North different than Italians. –painted book illustrations –wooden panel alter pieces –art school in Flanders. Jan van -1 st use oil painting=brilliant colors. Albrecht Durer, borrowed what Italians knew. –achieve ideal beauty -examination of human form.

11. Section 2 Review Renaissance painters of northern Europe painted what? Detailed books of illustration Raphael, Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo were all associated with what? Painting during the High Renaissance What form of Latin was used by the ancient Romans? Classical

12. Section 2 Review Paintings and sculptures of the Renaissance were more what? Realistic Liberal arts,Physical Education,and Rhetoric were stressed by what kind of educators of the Renaissance? Humanist

13. Section 2 Review Renaissance women were educated in what? Religion and Morals What is the study of ancient classics? Humanism Who painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel? Michelangelo

14. Section 2 Review What is a painting done on fresh, wet plaster? Fresco What was Dante’s masterpiece? The Divine Comedy