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Back Next Index Quit The French Revolution.

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1 Back Next Index Quit The French Revolution

2 Introduction Back Next Quit Index
French Revolution ( ), political and social upheaval,. The revolution resulted, in the overthrow of the Bourbon monarchy and in the foundation of the First French Republic. It was generated by lots of causes, the most important of which were the Social Inequality, Corrupt Government and the influence of the Enlightenment and the American Revolution. Recent scholarship tends to downplay the social class struggle and emphasize political, cultural, ideological, and personality factors in the advent and unfolding of the conflict.

3 Index Back Next Quit Index - Historical reasons for the Revolution -
- Open Rebellion - - From monarchy to Republic - - The Reign of Terror - - The Napoleonic Regime - - The Significance of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Era - - Revision Exercise-

4 Historical reasons for the Revolution
Back Historical reasons for the Revolution Next Index Quit There were a vast complex of reasons causing the French Revolution, including internal problem, such as the and the, and outside influence, the and the These are the main factor of the break up of the Revolution.. Social Inequality Inefficient government Enlightenment idea success of the American Revolution

5 Back Next Quit Index Social Inequality
Social Class of French Society before the Revolution Index Quit

6 Back Next Quit Index Social Inequality
Social Class of French Society before the Revolution Next Index Quit The Second Estate-- Nobility

7 Back Next Quit Index Social Inequality
Social Class of French Society before the Revolution Next Index Quit The Third Estate– City Workers and Peasants

8 Back Next Quit Index Social Inequality
Social Class of French Society before the Revolution Index King, the Bourdon Monarchy Quit

9 Back Next Quit Index Social Inequality
Social Class of French Society before the Revolution Index Quit The Third Estate -- Bourgeoisie

10 Back Next Quit Index Social Inequality
Social Class of French Society before the Revolution Index Quit Th First Estate --Clergy

11 Back Next Quit Index Inefficient Government
In the 17th century, France was the most powerful country in Europe. ruled as an absolute monarch. But his successors, Louis XV and Louis XVI, were not capable ruler rulers. Louis XVI was very weak. He had no interest in politics. His government was corrupt and inefficient. Quit Louis XIV - Louis XVI - The financial situation in France was also extremely bad. Louis XIV and his successors spent too much money on The luxurious life of the kings and nobles made the country poorer. By 1789, the French Government was nearly bankrupt. foreign wars

12 Back Next Quit Index Inefficient Government
In the 17th century, France was the most powerful country in Europe. Louis XIV ruled as an absolute monarch. But his successors, Louis XV and Louis XVI, were not capable ruler rulers. Louis XVI was very weak. He had no interest in politics. His government was corrupt and inefficient. Quit Louis XVI The grandson of Louis XV, Louis XVI was considered a well-intentioned but weak king. A heavy tax burden and court extravagances led eventually to a popular revolt and the French Revolution. He and his wife were later executed by guillotine by the revolutionary regime. - Louis XVI - The financial situation in France was also extremely bad. Louis XIV and his successors spent too much money on foreign wars. The luxurious life of the kings and nobles made the country poorer. By 1789, the French Government was nearly bankrupt. Antoinette Marie

13 Back Next Quit Index Inefficient Government
In the 17th century, France was the most powerful country in Europe. Louis XIV ruled as an absolute monarch. But his successors, Louis XV and Louis XVI, were not capable ruler rulers. Louis XVI was very weak. He had no interest in politics. His government was corrupt and inefficient. Quit Marie Antoinette was the queen of France who died on the guillotine in 1793 during the French Revolution. Her lavish life-style made her unpopular. Paying no attention to her country financial crisis, she refused to make any concessions to hungry mobs who marched on the palace in Versailles. Instead, she called out troops. Violence followed, and she and her husband, King Louis XVI, were imprisoned by revolutionaries and later executed. Marie Antoinette - Louis XVI - The financial situation in France was also extremely bad. Louis XIV and his successors spent too much money on foreign wars. The luxurious life of the kings and nobles made the country poorer. By 1789, the French Government was nearly bankrupt.

14 Back Next Quit Index Inefficient Government
In the 17th century, France was the most powerful country in Europe. Louis XIV ruled as an absolute monarch. But his successors, Louis XV and Louis XVI, were not capable ruler rulers. Louis XVI was very weak. He had no interest in politics. His government was corrupt and inefficient. Quit Louis XIV Known as the Sun King because he chose the sun as his royal emblem, Louis XIV encouraged French artists and writers while also building the most militarily powerful nation in Europe. Louis XIV’s aim was for a supreme France, in war or in peace. His reign ( ) , the longest in European history, was marked by a great flowering of French culture. - Louis XVI - The financial situation in France was also extremely bad. Louis XIV and his successors spent too much money on foreign wars. The luxurious life of the kings and nobles made the country poorer. By 1789, the French Government was nearly bankrupt.

15 Back Next Quit Index Inefficient Government
In the 17th century, France was the most powerful country in Europe. Louis XIV ruled as an absolute monarch. But his successors, Louis XV and Louis XVI, were not capable ruler rulers. Louis XVI was very weak. He had no interest in politics. His government was corrupt and inefficient. Quit The French government had undergone periodic economic crises, resulting from the long wars waged during the reign of Louis XIV, royal mismanagement of national affairs under Louis XV, the losses incurred in the French and Indian War ( ), and increased indebtedness arising from loans to the American colonies during the American Revolution ( ). Foreign Wars The French and Indian War, A conflict respective Native American allies in a quest for domination of North America which. ended in complete victory for the British, The removal of a French threat to colonial security helped bring about the American Revolution. - Louis XVI - The financial situation in France was also extremely bad. Louis XIV and his successors spent too much money on foreign wars. The luxurious life of the kings and nobles made the country poorer. By 1789, the French Government was nearly bankrupt.

16 The influence of the Enlightenment
Back The influence of the Enlightenment Next Index During the 18th century, all major European countries were influenced by the Enlightenment. France was the centre of the movement. The ideas of French thinkers such as , and were widespread. Their writings greatly influenced the bourgeoisie and encouraged them to rebel against tyranny. Quit Voltaire Rousseau Montesquieu - Voltaire -

17 The influence of the Enlightenment
Back The influence of the Enlightenment During the 18th century, all major European countries were influenced by the Enlightenment. France was the centre of the movement. The ideas of French thinkers such as , and were widespread. Their writings greatly influenced the bourgeoisie and encouraged them to rebel against tyranny. Voltaire Rousseau Montesquieu - Voltaire - Next Index Quit Voltaire The French writer and philosopher Voltaire is considered one of the central figures of the Age of Enlightenment of the 1700s, a period which emphasized the power of human reason, science, and respect for humanity. Voltaire believed that literature should serve as a vehicle for social change. His biting satires and philosophical writings demonstrated his aversion to Christianity, intolerance, and tyranny and brought him into frequent conflict with the religious and political communities. The expression captured in this portrait of Voltaire in 1718 hint at the sharp sense of humor with which he won the favor of 18th-century French society.

18 The influence of the Enlightenment
Back The influence of the Enlightenment During the 18th century, all major European countries were influenced by the Enlightenment. France was the centre of the movement. The ideas of French thinkers such as , and were widespread. Their writings greatly influenced the bourgeoisie and encouraged them to rebel against tyranny. Voltaire Rousseau Montesquieu - Voltaire - Next Index Quit Jean Jacques Rousseau contributed to many branches of social philosophy. The Social Contract is a classic defense of the democratic form of government. Rousseau trusted the eneral will?of a democratic people, as expressed by a vote of the majority, to make all important decisions. This trust in the majority contrasts greatly with the ideas of philosophers who championed minority and individual rights. Jean Jacques Rousseau

19 The influence of the Enlightenment
Back The influence of the Enlightenment During the 18th century, all major European countries were influenced by the Enlightenment. France was the centre of the movement. The ideas of French thinkers such as , and were widespread. Their writings greatly influenced the bourgeoisie and encouraged them to rebel against tyranny. Voltaire Rousseau Montesquieu - Voltaire - Next Index Quit Montesquieu ( ) French writer and philosopher. He argued for the separation of powers into the executive, the legislature and the judiciary to avoid tyranny. His ideas were included in the American Constitution.

20 Back Next Quit Index The Influence of the American Revolution
The success of the Americans in their War of Independence set a good example for the French. It showed that a government could actually be formed by the people. It encouraged the French to fight for their freedom. As a result, the French started their revolution shortly after the birth of the United State. Quit

21 Back Next Quit Index Open Rebellion –The Estates General
Louis XVI wanted to raise money from his people. In May 1789, he called a meeting of the Estates General which had not been held since According to tradition, the three Estate were to meet in separated halls, and each Estate could only had one vote. But the Third Estate demanded that the three Estates meet together and voting by head. The First and Second Estate refused to do so. On 17 June, the Third Estate declared National Assembly. The Estates General was destroyed. Quit Voting by Block (used by the Estates General) Number of Representatives Percentage of Population 1 Votes 303 1 Votes 2 % First Estate 282 1 Votes 2 % Second Estate 610 96 % Third Estate

22 Back Next Quit Index The Tennis Court Oath
On 20 June, 1789, the members of the National Assembly stood outside the meeting hall, soon after they had found out that King Louis had canceled the royal session because his son died.Then after it started to pour and drenching the Third Estate members, so they sought shelter in a nearby indoor tennis court . Index Quit Inside the tennis court, one of the main leaders Bailly, voiced the ideas of Mounier, another leader that they would not leave Versailles until there was a constitution which they agreed on. Everyone accepted the oath. That Oath was known as the Tennis Court Oath.

23 Back Next Quit Index The Tennis Court Oath The Tennis Court Oath
The National Assembly members taking the Tennis Court Oath at Versailles on June 20, 1789. The Tennis Court Oath Inside the tennis court, one of the main leaders Bailly, voiced the ideas of Mounier, another leader that they would not leave Versailles until there was a constitution which they agreed on. Everyone accepted the oath. That Oath was known as the Tennis Court Oath. On 20 June, 1789, the members of the National Assembly stood outside the meeting hall, soon after they had found out that King Louis had canceled the royal session because his son died.Then after it started to pour and drenching the Third Estate members, so they sought shelter in a nearby indoor tennis court . Next Index Quit The Tennis Court Oath

24 The Storming of Bastille
Back The Storming of Bastille Next Index At last, Louis XVI gave in ordered the other two Estates to join the National Assembly. But he also planning to bring in troops to dissolve it. Meanwhile, there were many hungry and unemployed people in Paris. When they heard about the King’s intention, they attacked the on 14 July. To the French, the fall of Bastille marked the end of tyranny. The French Revolution began. People Marching to the Bastille Quit The Storming of the Bastille Bastille

25 The Storming of Bastille
Back The Storming of Bastille At last, Louis XVI gave in ordered the other two Estates to join the National Assembly. But he also planning to bring in troops to dissolve it. Meanwhile, there were many hungry and unemployed people in Paris. When they heard about the King’s intention, they attacked the on 14 July. To the French, the fall of Bastille marked the end of tyranny. The French Revolution began. People Marching to the Bastille The Storming of the Bastille Bastille Next Index Quit Bastille -a prison which was the symbol of absolutism. People who opposed the king were imprisoned there without trial. The site is now an open square, called the Place de la Bastille. Bastille Day is the national holiday in France, celebrated annually on July 14.

26 The Declaration of the Rights of Man
Back The Declaration of the Rights of Man Next Index The revolution soon spread throughout France. The National Assembly passed laws to remove all the privileges of the clergy and the nobility. In August 1789, they approved the ‘Declaration of the Rights of Man’. It emphasizes liberty, equality and fraternity. These inalienable rights included participation, through chosen representatives, in the making of laws; equality of all persons before the law; equitable taxation and the freedom of religion, speech, and the press. It clearly reflects the ideas of the Enlightenment thinkers. Quit

27 From Monarchy to Republic
Back From Monarchy to Republic Next Index In September 1791, the National Assembly drew up a constitution for France. It set out how the country was to be ruled. It allowed Louis XVI to continue be king, but not as an absolute monarch . Power would be held by an assembly that was to be elected by the people. France became a constitutional monarchy . Quit The National Assembly

28 The First French Republic
Back The First French Republic Next “ Can you hear the shouts of the soldiers ? Citizens, get your weapons ! March onwards, onwards ! Let the poisoned blood of our enemies soak into our field. ” Index Quit The Tricolour Revolutionary Flag was made up of the blue, white and red colour which represent liberty, equality and fraternity . In April 1792, France declared war on Austria and Prussia. Revolutionary Wars Begin. In September, a new assembly called the National Convention was elected. It ended the monarchy in France. France was declared a republic. It was called the First French Republic ( ).

29 The First French Republic
Back The First French Republic Next “ Can you hear the shouts of the soldiers ? Citizens, get your weapons ! March onwards, onwards ! Let the poisoned blood of our enemies soak into our field. ” Index Quit The Tricolour Revolutionary Flag was made up of the blue, white and red colour which represent liberty, equality and fraternity . During the Revolutionary Wars, volunteers from Marseilles in the south of France marched north to fight the foreign enemies. They sang the above song on the way. Now, it has became the National song of France. In April 1792, France declared war on Austria and Prussia. Revolutionary Wars Begin. In September, a new assembly called the National Convention was elected. It ended the monarchy in France. France was declared a republic. It was called the First French Republic ( ).

30 Back Next Quit Index The Reign of Terror
- The cause of the Reign of Terror - - What was the Reign of Terror ? - - How did the Reign of Terror end ? -

31 The cause of the Reign of Terror
Back The cause of the Reign of Terror Next Index In 1793, Louis XVI was executed. Almost all European countries joined together to form the First Coalition against France.As a result of foreign invasion and internal rebellion, the National Convention set up the Committee of Public Safety and the Revolutionary Tribunal. Quit The execution of Louis XVI

32 What was the Reign of Terror ?
Back What was the Reign of Terror ? Next Index In all of France, revolutionary tribunals and commissions were responsible for the execution of almost 17,000 individuals. All elements of the opposition suffered from the terror. Of those condemned by the revolutionary tribunals, approximately 8 percent were nobles, 6 percent were members of the clergy, 14 percent belonged to the middle class, and 70 percent were workers or peasants charged with draft dodging, desertion, hoarding, rebellion, and various other crimes. Quit Guillotine, a machine used to behead people who were suspected of being against the revolution.

33 How did the Reign of Terror end ?
Back How did the Reign of Terror end ? Next Index The radical revolutionary leader of the Committee of Public safety Robespierre was executed in 1794 Quit The Directory was set up in 1795 The Reign of Terror ended. Robespierre

34 The cause of the Reign of Terror
Back In 1793, Louis XVI was executed. Almost all European countries joined together to form the First Coalition against France.As a result of foreign invasion and internal rebellion, the National Convention set up the Committee of Public Safety and the Revolutionary Tribunal. The cause of the Reign of Terror The execution of Louis XVI Next Index Quit Marie Antoinette on the Guillotine, October 16, 1793. King Louis XVI was brought to trial , December 11, 1792

35 How did the Reign of Terror end ?
Back How did the Reign of Terror end ? Next Index The radical revolutionary leader of the Committee of Public safety Robespierre was executed in 1794 Quit Maximilien Robespierre was one of the most controversial figures in the French Revolution. In the cause of fostering democracy, Robespierre helped bring about the Reign of Terror, in which thousands were executed by the guillotine. He eventually met the same fate. Maximilien Robespierre Jean Paul Marat Jean Paul Marat was one of the most radical leaders of the French Revolution. He urged popular violence against any who supported the French King Louis XVI. Stirred by his views, which he published in his newspaper, Lmi du Peuple, revolutionaries broke into Paris prisons and killed over 1,000 political prisoners, including priests and aristocrats. The Directory was set up in 1795 The Reign of Terror ended. Robespierre

36 Back Quit Next Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
Napoleon Bonaparte Quit 1785 1805 1809 1813 1815 1769 1796 1799 1804 1806 1808 1812 1814 1821

37 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
Napoleon Bonaparte was the greatest military genius of the 19th century. He conquered most of Western Europe and Egypt for France, while instituting reforms in these new territories aimed at guaranteeing civil liberties and improving the quality of life. He crowned himself emperor of France in 1804 and introduced reforms intended to unify the revolution-fractured nation. Many of Napoleon reforms are still in effect today. Napoleon Bonaparte Napoleonic Empire in 1812 French Empire Dependent State French Allies Back 1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit

38 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
Napoleon Bonaparte Quit Born on August 15, 1769, in Ajaccio, Corsica 1785 1805 1809 1813 1815 1769 1796 1799 1804 1806 1808 1812 1814 1821

39 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
Napoleon Bonaparte Quit 1785 Jointed the army 1785 1805 1809 1813 1815 1769 1796 1799 1804 1806 1808 1812 1814 1821

40 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
Napoleon Bonaparte Quit Married Josephine 1785 1805 1809 1813 1815 1769 1796 1799 1804 1806 1808 1812 1814 1821

41 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1799 Ended the and set up a new government , the . He became the First Consul and held great power Directory Consulate

42 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1804 became Emperor of France

43 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1805 Defeated the Third Coalition.Napoleonic Wars started

44 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1806 Introduced the Continental System.(In order to stop European countries under his control from trading with Britain.)

45 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1808 Controlled almost the whole of Europe.

46 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1809 Divorced Josephine and married Marie Louise, daughter of the Austrian emperor

47 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1812 Suffered great loss in the Russian Campaign.

48 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1813 Lost the Peninsular War to Spain and Portugal and the Battle of Nations (The Fourth Coalition). Exiled to the island of Elba

49 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1814 Napoleon escaped back to France and returned to power.

50 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1815 Napoleon was defeated by Britain and Prussia at the Battle of Waterloo. He was exiled to an island.

51 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1821 Napoleon died at the island of St.Helena.

52 Back Napoleonic Code Next Quit Index * protected personal property;
* abolished class divisions and feudal privileges; * made every man equal before the law; * gave every citizen the freedom to choose his religious and job. Quit

53 Back Significance of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Era Next Index Revolution of 1830 Quit Congress of Vienna ( ) Revolution of 1848 19th-Century world Liberalism Unification of Germany ( ) Unification of Italy ( ) Nationalism American Civil War ( ) Independence movements in Latin America (

54 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1799 Ended the and set up a new government , the Consulate. He became the First Consul and held great power Directory Directory Directory, executive branch of the Republican government of France, established in 1795 in accordance with the constitution promulgated by the National Convention. As a result of corruption within the Directory, the finances of the government became so strained that early in 1796 a proclamation of bankruptcy was issued. So on the 9 November,1799, National hero Napoleon ended the Directory and set up the Consulate.

55 Back Next Quit Index The Napoleonic Regime The life of
1769 1796 1799 1785 1805 1806 1809 1812 1814 1815 1821 1804 1808 1813 The life of The Napoleonic Regime Napoleon Bonaparte Next Index Quit 1799 Ended the and set up a new government , the Consulate. He became the First Consul and held great power Directory Consulate, form of government in France from 1799 to 1804, established after the overthrow of the Directory by Napoleon, later the emperor of France. Napoleon served as first consul. The two other consuls, Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes and Pierre Ducos, served as his advisors. The powers of the various legislative bodies, however, were very limited, while those of the first consul were made almost absolute. Napoleon held great power. The Consulate was later dissolved in 1804 when Napoleon became emperor. Consulate

56 Back Significance of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Era Congress of Vienna ( ) Revolution of 1830 Revolution of 1848 Unification of Italy ( ) Unification of Germany ( ) 19th-Century world Liberalism Nationalism American Civil War ( ) Independence movements in Latin America ( Next Index Quit Congress of Vienna The Congress of Vienna was held after the fall of Napoleon.But it could not stop the spread of liberalism and nationalism. Many revolutions broke out in 19th-century Europe.

57 Back Significance of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Era Congress of Vienna ( ) Revolution of 1830 Revolution of 1848 Unification of Italy ( ) Unification of Germany ( ) 19th-Century world Liberalism Nationalism American Civil War ( ) Independence movements in Latin America ( ) Next Index Quit Liberalism and Nationalism The French Revolution gave birth of the ideas of Liberalism and Nationalism which emphasized freedom and the nation-ruling of people. The European were deeply influenced by these two ideas.

58 Revision Back Quit Next Index A Multiple Choice Question
1. Which of the following did not belong to the Third Estate in medieval Europe ? A . The Serfs C . The Bourgeoisie B . The Priest D . The Workers

59 Totally Correct ! Revision Back Quit Next Index
A Multiple Choice Question Totally Correct ! 1. Which of the following did not belong to the Third Estate in medieval Europe ? A . The Serfs C . The Bourgeoisie B . The Priest D . The Workers

60 Back Next Revision Index Quit Oops! The answer should be “B. The priest” as Priests belonged to the First Estate A Multiple Choice Question 1. Which of the following did not belong to the Third Estate in medieval Europe ? A . The Serfs C . The Bourgeoisie B . The Priest D . The Workers

61 Back 2. The three colours of the Tricolour shown from the left to the right are … Next Index Quit A . Red, white, blue B . White, red, blue C . Blue, red, white D . Blue, white, red

62 Exactly ! Back Quit Next Index
2. The three colours of the Tricolour shown from the left to the right are … Next Index Quit A . Red, white, blue B . White, red, blue Exactly ! C . Blue, white, red D . Blue, white, red

63 The right answer is D Back Quit Next Index
2. The three colours of the Tricolour shown from the left to the right are … Next Index Quit A . Red, white, blue The right answer is D B . White, red, blue C . Blue, white, red D . Blue, white, red

64 Back Next Quit Index 3. Robespierre was the leader of the …
A . Directory B . National Guard Quit C . Consulate D . Committee of the Public Safety

65 How clever you are ! Back Next Quit Index
3. Robespierre was the leader of the … Next Index A . Directory B . National Guard Quit C . Consulate D . Committee of the Public Safety How clever you are !

66 Sorry !the answer is D Back Next Quit Index
3. Robespierre was the leader of the … Next Index A . Directory B . National Guard Quit C . Consulate D . Committee of the Public Safety Sorry !the answer is D

67 Back 4. The king who ruled France before the 1789 Revolution was … Next Index Quit A . Louis XVI B . Marie Antoinette C . Napoleon Bonparte D . Charles I

68 That’s right ! Back Next Quit Index
4. The king who ruled France before the 1789 Revolution was … Next Index Quit A . Louis XVI That’s right ! B . Marie Antoinette C . Napoleon Bonparte D . Charles I

69 I think answer A is more suitable.
Back 4. The king who ruled France before the 1789 Revolution was … Next Index Quit A . Louis XVI B . Marie Antoinette C . Napoleon Bonparte D . Charles I I think answer A is more suitable.

70 Back 5. When the Third Estate found that their meeting hall was locked by Louis XVI, then they … Next Index Quit A . Damaged the palace and went away angrily B . Shouted loudly C . Knocked the door violently D . Moved to an indoor tennis court

71 100 % Correct Back Next Quit Index
5. When the Third Estate found that their meeting hall was locked by Louis XVI, then they … Next Index Quit A . Damaged the palace and went away angrily B . Shouted loudly C . Knocked the door violently D . Moved to an indoor tennis court 100 % Correct

72 It should be D Back Next Quit Index
5. When the Third Estate found that their meeting hall was locked by Louis XVI, then they … Next Index Quit A . Damaged the palace and went away angrily B . Shouted loudly C . Knocked the door violently D . Moved to an indoor tennis court It should be D

73 Back Next Quit Index 6. The Revolutionary Tribunal was used to …
A . Kill Louis XVI and other nobles B . Execute people who were suspected of being against the Revolution C . Help other European countries to start the revolution D . Execute people for fun

74 Intelligent ! Back Next Quit Index
6. The Revolutionary Tribunal was used to … Next Index Quit A . Kill Louis XVI and other nobles B . Execute people who were suspected of being against the Revolution C . Help other European countries to start the revolution D . Execute people for fun Intelligent !

75 D is the most accurate answer
Back 6. The Revolutionary Tribunal was used to … Next Index Quit A . Kill Louis XVI and other nobles B . Execute people who were suspected of being against the Revolution C . Help other European countries to start the revolution D . Execute people for fun D is the most accurate answer

76 Back Next Quit Index 7. The Reign of Terror started because
A . Of foreign invasion and internal rebellion Quit B . The death of Louis XVI C . The Directory was corrupt and inefficient D . The government wanted to kill people as the population grew rapidly

77 Back Next Quit Exactly Correct ! Index
7. The Reign of Terror started because Next Index A . Of foreign invasion and internal rebellion Quit B . The death of Louis XVI C . The Directory was corrupt and inefficient D . The government wanted to kill people as the population grew rapidly Exactly Correct !

78 Back Next Quit The answer is A. Index
7. The Reign of Terror started because Next Index A . Of foreign invasion and internal rebellion Quit B . The death of Louis XVI C . The Directory was corrupt and inefficient D . The government wanted to kill people as the population grew rapidly The answer is A.

79 Back Next Quit Index 8. Where did Napoleon born ? A . St. Helena
B . France Quit C . Corsica D . Russia

80 Back Next Quit It’s too easy for you. Index
8. Where did Napoleon born ? Next Index A . St. Helena B . France Quit C . Corsica D . Russia It’s too easy for you.

81 Oops ! The answer should be C
Back 8. Where did Napoleon born ? Next Index A . St. Helena B . France Quit C . Corsica D . Russia Oops ! The answer should be C

82 Back Next Quit Index 9. Napoleon won in the A . Peninsular War
B . Russian Campaign C . Battle of Waterloo D . Battle of Austerlitz

83 Back Next Quit Perfect ! Index 9. Napoleon won in the
A . Peninsular War Quit B . Russian Campaign C . Battle of Waterloo D . Battle of Austerlitz Perfect !

84 Back Next Quit The answer is D Index 9. Napoleon won in the
A . Peninsular War Quit B . Russian Campaign C . Battle of Waterloo D . Battle of Austerlitz The answer is D

85 Back Next Quit Index 10. The First French Empire was formed by
A . Louis XVI B . Napoleon C . John Locke D . The Third Estate

86 Back Next Quit Exactly ! ! Index
10. The First French Empire was formed by Next Index Quit A . Louis XVI B . Napoleon C . John Locke D . The Third Estate Exactly ! !

87 I think the answer should be B.
Back 10. The First French Empire was formed by Next Index Quit A . Louis XVI B . Napoleon C . John Locke D . The Third Estate I think the answer should be B.

88 Back Next Quit Index Link
Wow! You have finished the Revision Exercise and the self-studying course of the French Revolution. Is it easy to you. Certainly is ! In fact, there are a list of story about the Revolution that you can found in the Internet. If you are interested in this topic, or you want a further reading, we have some Web site provided to you as follow. Hope you enjoy the journey in the tale of History. Next Saint Just and Robespierre Index story of the French Revolution. Quit Guillotine, The includes a history, construction information, a gallery of pictures and biographies of people related to the guillotine. dedicated to the study of Napoleon Bonaparte and his times. It is a place where people interested in Napoleonic history can meet to exchange ideas and knowledge or just to talk about their favorite subject. Napoleon Series

89 Want Further Information ? to us now.
Back Group Member Next Index Quit 2B Ma Chit Sum (35) 2B Tsang Sui Ying (39) 2B Wong Kwong Yi (40) Want Further Information ? to us now.


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