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Published byReuben Endicott Modified over 10 years ago
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Cell parts Structure Function Animal Plant Cell membrane
Control what enters or leaves the cell (acts as a barrier) Yes
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Cell parts Structure Function Animal Plant Cell wall
Made of cellulose of silicon Supports and protects the cell No Yes
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Cell parts Structure Function Animal Plant Cytoplasm
Jelly-like material inside the cell, allows organelles to move Yes
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Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Nucleus
Controls cell and organism’s function and structure, has genetic material (DNA) Yes
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Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Vacuole Storage Few,
small One, large
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Cell 0rganelle Structure Function Animal Plant Mitochondria
Makes cell energy (cellular respiration) Yes
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Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Chloroplast
Uses sunlight to make food energy (photosynthesis) No Yes
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Cell 0rganelle Structure Function Animal Plant Lysosome (animals)
Peroxisome (plants) Breaks down food, old cell parts, and waste Yes
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Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Ribosome
Uses instructions from the DNA to make proteins Yes
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Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Endoplasmic reticulum
Makes proteins –sends to Golgi Body Yes
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Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Golgi body
Sorts and packages proteins to be used inside and outside the cell Yes
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