1. GROUP NAME: XII MACHINE 1 • AHMAD FAUZI • AHADA MUHARAM
• AHMAD SURYADI
• DWIKA FERNANDO
• FARIS SADDAM ‘T

2. REPORT PRESENTATION Fire Prevention Lesson : ENGLISH Material :
Title :
Fire Prevention

4. Basic Knowledge
of Fire Protection

5. FIRE PROTECTION Fire Prevention (Pencegahan) Fire Repression
(Pemadaman)
Fire Evacuation
(Evakuasi)

6. EARLY STAGE OF EXTINCTION
FIRE CONTROL SYSTEM
SOURCE API
API GROWTH
API Growing & distention
CONDITION DANGEROUS
PREVENT Ignition
Regulation
Discipline
Organization
Detector
Means WHAT
Means APAR
System Hydrant
Fixed System
Limiting the burden of fire
Non Combustible Materials
Kompartemenisasi
Retaining walls of fire
KONTROL ASAP
Smoke Control Measures
Smoke vents
Tata Air
Organizational
SOP
Exercise
Means
EARLY STAGE OF EXTINCTION
PREVENT API GROW
EVACUATION
CONDITION FIRE SAFE

7. API
&
CLASS FIRE

8. FIRE is API uncontrolled
WHAT FIRE?
FIRE is API uncontrolled

9. Relationship with the material fire
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Triangle Fire (Triangle of Combustion) + Fire Tetra Hedron
Things to support the spread of fire
Types and classifications fire

10. CAUSE FIRE ? Lack of information and knowledge about fire
Human negligence
Deliberate
Nature

11. DUE TO FIRE PROPERTY DAMAGE VICTIM OR MENTAL DISABILITY
DAMAGES / LOSS OF BUSINESS
SOCIAL ECONOMY

12. SEGITIGA API FUEL FIRE TRIANGLE ISOLATION HOBBYIST A IR HOT
DECOMPOTION

13. ISOLATION,EXPAINED, COLLING
ISOLATION O2 I II
BBM explained
III
COLLING H2O

14. API A B C D DIBAGI MENURUT KELASNYA
NFPA (National Fire Protection Association) A
Kebakaran pada benda pada mudah terbakar yang menimbulkan arang/karbon
(contoh : Kayu, kertas, karton/kardus, kain, kulit, plastik) B
Kebakaran pada benda cair dan gas yang mudah terbakar
(contoh : bahan bakar, bensin, lilin, gemuk, minyak tanah, thinner) C
Kebakaran pada benda yang menghasilkan listrik atau yang mengandung unsur listrik D
Kebakaran pada logam mudah terbakar
(contoh : Sodium, lithium, radium)

15. SAA (Standard Australian Association)
API
DIBAGI MENURUT KELASNYA
SAA (Standard Australian Association) A
Kebakaran pada benda pada mudah terbakar yang menimbulkan arang/karbon
(contoh : Kayu, kertas, karton/kardus, kain, kulit, plastik) B
Kebakaran pada benda cair mudah terbakar
(contoh : bahan bakar, bensin, lilin, gemuk, minyak tanah, thinner) C
Kebakaran pada benda gas
(contoh : LPG, LNG, metan, dll) D
Kebakaran pada logam mudah terbakar
(contoh : Sodium, lithium, radium) E
Kebakaran pada peralatan yang menggunakan tenaga listrik/menimbulkan tenaga listrik

16. FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
UNIT-2
CHOOSING
FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
(APA)

17. A P A FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT I. MANUAL II. OTOMATIS 1. APAR
CARTRIDGE LUAR
CARTRIDGE DALAM
CARTRIDGE
(Busa, Air, DC)
STORED-PRESURE
(Busa, Air, DC, CO2)
TURN OVER TWO-WAY CHEMICALS
FRANGIBLE PLUG
VALVE SYSTEM
1. APAR I.
MANUAL
2. MOBILE UNIT
(KERETA DORONG)
3. FIRE TRUCK
4. FIRE PUMP
CARTRIDGE
STORED-PRESSURE
A P A
HYDRANT
SPRINKLER
FIXED SYSTEM
SISTEM PIPA
SISTEM NON-PIPA
II.
OTOMATIS

18. ALAT PEMADAM API RINGAN
(APAR)

19. ALAT PEMADAM API RINGAN
(APAR)
Tubular fire extinguishers are easily operated by one person and is easily portable. APAR is intended to extinguish fires start small at first occurrence. APAR weight ranging from 1 kg - 16 kg. Extinguishers weighing more than 16 kg fire extinguisher called Mobile Unit (stroller)

20. JENIS / MEDIA APAR
BUSA
AIR
HALON
1211
KIMIA
KERING
CO2

21. APAR dan Bagiannya SAFETY PIN LEVER (tuas) (kunci pengaman)
PRESSURE GAUGE
(indikator tekanan)
HOSE
(selang)
LABEL
CYLINDER
(tabung)
NOZZLE
(corong)

22. APAR & TYPE / MEDIA   A    B       B       C    E
Recognize LIGHT YOUR FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
HALON
1211
AIR
BUSA
KIMIA
KERING
CO2
FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT SUITABLE TO of fire   .
Wood, paper, cloth, plastic, garbage, etc.. A   
PRICISELY
API EARLY
Flammable liquids insoluble B      .
Flammable liquid which is soluble in water: acetone, alcohol, etc.. Material of gas: LPG, LNG  B    
SPECIAL FOAM
Electrically charged equipment   C    E     
SPECIAL FOAM     
Motor vehicle
INTERIOR
INTERIOR & MACHINE
INTERIOR & MACHINE
INTERIOR & MACHINE
INTERIOR & MACHINE

23. APAR PLACEMENT FOR THE RIGHT
Easily visible
Easily affordable
Scattered - not collected
Not locked
In accordance sikon

24. SYSTEM TURN OVER
System TWO CHEMICALS (turn ove / reversed) where pemadamnya material consisting of two liquid chemicals that when mixed will produce CO2 gas as the gas pressure that will push the foam as a result of reaction

25. SYSTEM CARTRIDGE
Sistem CARTRIDGE dimana bahan pemadamnya terpisah dengan gas penekan (cartridge). Gas penekannya adalah CO2 O2
Cartridge CO2
Per
Jarum Penusuk
Pipa Outlet Serbuk
Serbuk DC
Membran Timah
Pipa Outlet CO2

26. SYSTEM STORED PRESSURE / VALVE
System where the emphasis dikempakan gas into the tube containing the extinguishing material.
Hose
Nozzle
Lever
Chemical
Dry N2
Valve Stem
Spring

27. UNIT-4
U S E
A P A R

28. DI UDARA TERBUKA JANGAN MELAWAN ARAH ANGIN!
HOW TO USE APAR
Unlock SAFETY
Navigate SPRAY TO BASIC SOURCE API
Use upright
PRESS grip!!
DI UDARA TERBUKA JANGAN MELAWAN ARAH ANGIN!

29. USE APAR FAST, SECURE & RIGHT (CAT)
Istance too close
Follow the wind direction
Downwind
+ Angle 30o - 60o
Into the flames
Basic source of fire

30. STEPS TO FOLLOW

31. APAR TREATMENT Open the APAR Examinations of the APAR
MAINTENANCE INSPECTION:
Open the APAR
Examinations of the APAR
Cleaning the dirty
Remount
Replenishment
Emphasis repeated if necessary
Hydrostatic-test
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE:
A service record label and used to record the date and initials examiner
Seals and worn breaker indicator of fine wire or plastic material that easily break smooth
PEMERIKSAAN RUTIN :
1. Is there completeness of the APAR and complete,         such as: safety lock, the indicator disk, label, cover hose
Is the pressure OK bookmark
Do not tube corrosion

32. CONCLUSION
Fires will not be removed from the face of the earth since fire is a part of life. Fires can be prevented as little as possible when we understand the cause of the fire precautions and measures.
Fires can happen anywhere, anytime to anyone.
Fire prevention is the most efficient, effective since done BEFORE the presence of a fire station so the loss of the price of things and lives could have been avoided.
Means of Fire Protection (fire extinguisher, Hydrant, etc.) that are available will not produce when not supported OPTIMAL OPERATOR skilled.
Any skills acquired only by appropriately trained Konsistent +!

33. * REFERENCES *

34. TERIMA KASIH