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Pressure and inflammatory stimulation induced increase of cadherin-11 is mediated by PI3K/Akt pathway in synovial fibroblasts from temporomandibular joint M. Wu, T. Xu, Y. Zhou, H. Lu, Z. Gu Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Volume 21, Issue 10, Pages (October 2013) DOI: /j.joca Copyright © 2013 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 1 Location of cadherin-11 in SFs observed by immunofluorescence microscopy. A: Control. B: Treated with 90 kPa HP for 12 h. C: Treated with TNF-α (10 ng/ml) for 12 h. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage , DOI: ( /j.joca ) Copyright © 2013 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 2 Intensity-dependent effects of HP on cadherin-11 expression of SFs. A: Intensity-dependent effects of HP for 12 h on cadherin-11 mRNA expression. B: Intensity-dependent effects of HP for 12 h on cadherin-11 protein expression of SFs. Data shows all the values from independent samples of n = 3, and bars represent means with the 95% confidence intervals. Exact P-values were computed compared to non-stimulated controls. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage , DOI: ( /j.joca ) Copyright © 2013 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 3 Time-dependent variation of cadherin-11 expression in SFs by TNF-α stimulation (10 ng/ml). A: Cadherin-11 mRNA expression in SFs from 0 to 72 h. B: Cadherin-11 protein expression in SFs from 0 to 72 h. Data shows all the values from independent samples of n = 3, and bars represent means with the 95% confidence intervals. Exact P-values were computed compared to non-stimulated controls. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage , DOI: ( /j.joca ) Copyright © 2013 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 4 Relative mRNA expression of Cadherin-11 (A), VEGF-D (B), FGF-1 (C), and FGF-2 (D) in SFs with pressure (90 kPa) or TNF-α stimulation (10 ng/ml) in absent (♦) or present (○) of PI3K inhibitor LY Data shows all the values from independent samples of n = 3, and bars represent means with the 95% confidence intervals. Exact P-values were computed compared to non-stimulated controls or cells without LY treatment. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage , DOI: ( /j.joca ) Copyright © 2013 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 5 Protein expression of cadherin-11, and other proteins related to PI3K/Akt pathways in SFs with HP (90 kPa) or TNF-α (10 ng/ml) with (○) or without (♦) LY A. Western blot of Cadherin-11, P-Akt, Akt, VEGF-D, FGF-1, FGF-2, and GAPDH. B. Relative protein expressions of P-Akt. C. Relative protein expressions of Cadherin-11. D. Relative protein expressions of VEGF-D. E. Relative protein expressions of FGF-2. The amount of each protein was determined densitometrically and normalized to GAPDH. Data shows all the values from independent samples of n = 3, and bars represent means with the 95% confidence intervals. Exact P-values were computed compared to non-stimulated controls or cells without LY treatment. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage , DOI: ( /j.joca ) Copyright © 2013 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions
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