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OTITIS MEDIA Prof. Mahmoud El Samaa Prof. of ENT, HN Surgery

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Presentation on theme: "OTITIS MEDIA Prof. Mahmoud El Samaa Prof. of ENT, HN Surgery"— Presentation transcript:

1 OTITIS MEDIA Prof. Mahmoud El Samaa Prof. of ENT, HN Surgery
Ain Shams University

2 FLUID

3 CHOLESTEATOMA the Dangerous Ear

4 MRI CT scan T2 T1+ gad T1 contrast density Lesion    Schwannoma 
CT & MRI Characteristics T2 T1+ gad T1 contrast density Lesion Schwannoma  Vascular Cholesteatoma CSF cyst Cholesterol granuloma

5 CHOLESTEATOMA

6 CHOLESTEATOMA Scutal Erosion

7 ATTIC CHOLESTEATOMA Bone window Soft tissue window

8 Attic retraction sac with
intact malleus Attic & mesotympanal cholesteatoma Ossicles erosion (malleus & stapes)

9 Cholesteatoma cavity with sequestrum
Attic Cholesteatoma Cholesteatoma cavity with sequestrum

10 Huge Cholesteatoma

11 COMPLICATIONS

12 Sinus plate erosion AXIAL CUT CORONAL CUT

13 Tegmen Erosion CORONAL AXIAL

14 Mastoid Cortex erosion
Erosion of cortex & sinus plate

15 hypodense subcutaneous collection
MASTOID ABSCESS Soft tissue window: hypodense subcutaneous collection

16 Cholesteatoma, with exposure of facial nerve in tympanic portion
Cholesteatoma, no exposure of facial nerve in tympanic portion

17 BUT?? Bone window: Cholesteatoma cavity Soft tissue:
Cerebellar abscess

18 Bone Window Soft tissue window

19 Cerebellar abscess MRI

20 CT with extensive bone erosion, reaching to petrous apex & eroding SCC
Bezold Abscess CT with extensive bone erosion, reaching to petrous apex & eroding SCC

21 AXIAL MRI T1: hypointense T1 Gd: hyperintense=pus
T2: heterogenous (pus)

22 CORONAL MRI T2 T1Gd T2: showing the track of extension of infection
beneath sheath of sternomastoid

23 Value of imaging in cholesteatoma:
diagnosis extent lateral canal or cochlear fistula intracranial complications erosion of walls of middle ear and mastoid relation to facial nerve

24 DIABETIC EAR

25 Serious Condition

26 Cholesterol Granuloma
Petrous Apex Cholesterol Granuloma


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