1. International Journal of Surgery
Applying traction to fundoplication by means of a Penrose drain in gastro-oesophageal reflux surgery in difficult cases of hiatal hernia 
F.J. Pérez Lara 
International Journal of Surgery 
Volume 41, Pages (May 2017)
DOI: /j.ijsu
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2. Fig. 1
A Penrose drain is passed through the retro-oesophageal tunnel towards the gastric fundus area.
International Journal of Surgery  , 12-13DOI: ( /j.ijsu )
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3. Fig. 2
A stitch is used to join the part of the fundus which is considered to be most suitable for fundoplication to one end of the Penrose drain.
International Journal of Surgery  , 12-13DOI: ( /j.ijsu )
Copyright © 2017 IJS Publishing Group Ltd Terms and Conditions

4. Fig. 3
The fundus is drawn through the retro-oesophageal tunnel by pulling on the other end of the Penrose drain.
International Journal of Surgery  , 12-13DOI: ( /j.ijsu )
Copyright © 2017 IJS Publishing Group Ltd Terms and Conditions