1. 广州市第四十七中学汇景实验学校 何荣峰

2. Warming-Up Do you like traveling ? What will you do on May Day Holiday?

3. Carol is my best friend. She has been to London last month. She said the trip was such a fantastic experience. She told us that London is a huge city and she said she didn’t have time to see all the places of interest. There are a lot of parks and long shopping streets. She told us that the most famous place for shopping was Oxford Street. There are lots of theatres too, so they went to see a show. They sometimes took the famous red buses but they often took the underground because they thought that it was the fastest way to move around there. It can be very crowded when everyone is rushing to get to work or go home, though. She said that they did much sightseeing there. they went to see London Bridge and the Tower of London. Their teacher took some photos of them with a guard in traditional clothes. she said that they even saw the Queen when they visited Buckingham Palace. The Queen came out the gate in a big black car and waved at them ！ Reading: underline the complex sentences and try to translate them

4. Carol is my best friend. She has been to London last month. She said the trip was such a fantastic experience. She told us that London is a huge city and she didn’t have time to see all the places of interest. There are a lot of parks and long shopping streets. She told us that the most famous place for shopping was Oxford Street. There are lots of theatres too, so they went to see a show. They sometimes took the famous red buses but they often took the underground because they thought that it was the fastest way to move around there. It can be very crowded when everyone is rushing to get to work or go home, though. She said that they did much sightseeing there. they went to see London Bridge and the Tower of London. Their teacher took some photos of them with a guard in traditional clothes. she said that they even saw the Queen when they visited Buckingham Palace. The Queen came out the gate in a big black car and waved at them ! She agrees that it is one of her best trips in her life. _____________________________________________________________________ _______________________ ____________________________________________________________ ______________ _____________________________________ ____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________________ ____________________ _________________________________________________ ____________ __________________________________________

5. She said the trip was such a fantastic experience. She told us that London is a huge city. They thought that it was the fastest way to move around there. She agrees that it is one of her best trips in her life. Finding out the rules: 思考： 1. 这些是什么句式？ 2. 这种句式需要注意几个方面的内容？

6. I know he is a teacher. I know he was a teacher three years ago. I know he has been a teacher for 3 years I know he will be a teacher after graduation. I knew he was a teacher I knew he had been a teacher for 3 years. I knew he would be a teacher after graduation.

7. 时态 主句是一般现在时或一般将来时， 从句 __________________________ 主句是一般过去时， 从句 _____________________ 根据实际情况选用任何时态 选用相应的某种过去的时态

8. 从句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、 自然现象时，仍用现在时。 He told the boy that three and three is six. He told me the earth moves around the sun.

9. that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分 I hear (that) he will be back in an hour. He said (that) he miss us very much. if/ whether “ 是否 ” ，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。 常用在 ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 等后。 I want to know if(whether) he will come tomorrow. I wonder whether it is going to rain or not 连接代词代替名词，在句中充当主语或宾语 连接副词在句中充当状语 He asked who could answer this question. Can you tell me how I can get to the bus stop?

10. 引导词 类别引导词 表示陈述意义 带有谁、谁的、 什么、哪 个、什么 时候、什 么地方、 怎么样、 为什么等 疑问意义 带有是否、有 否、对否、 能否等疑 问意义 that （在口语和非正式文体中， that 常省略） 连接 代词 连接 副词 who whose whom what which when where how why if whether (whether 可以和 or not 连用 if 不行）

11. 语序：陈述句语序 His brother asks when he will go to the library. His brother asks when will he go to the library. X Could you tell me where do you live ? X Could you tell me where you live ?

12. Things to remember: There are other verbs we can use in the object clauses: remember suggest explain ask find forget guess agree tell feel think/believe With think and believe, we usually put a negative in the main clause, not in the object clause I don’t think (that) this is a hard work. e.g. I don’t believe what he said just now.

13. I don’t think he can throw the rubbish everywhere. I wander if he can throw the rubbish everywhere. We must tell him where he can throw the rubbish

14. I don’t think they can park the car on the grass. I wander if they can park the car on the grass. We should suggest that they must drive their car to parking area

15. I don’t believe 2012 is the end of the world. I want to know whether 2012 is the end of the world. I think that saying is a lie.

16. They don’t believe what the message said. I wander whether they believe what the message said or not I find that there are lot of spam message nowadays spam message I think we should be careful about this kind of message

17. 1.The radio says it _________ cloudy tomorrow. (be) 2.The headmaster hopes everything ______ well. (go) 3.Tom says that they ______________ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening. 4.I hear they ______________ (return) it already. 5.He said that they ___________ members of the Party since 1948. (be) 6.He asked what they _____________ at eight last night. (do) 7.The teacher told his class that light _______ faster than sound. (travel) 8.I think you ____________ about the murder now. (talk) will be goes were playing have returned had been travels are talking were doing Exercise:

18. 9. I know ______ he is a doctor. A. that B. who C. when D. what 10. I wonder ______ has happened to her. A. that B. why C. which D. what 11. I don’t know ______ he will be back home. A. who B. what C. when D. where 12. I don’t know _______ he will come or not. A.if B. that C. whether D. / 9. Can you tell me ______ you are born, Betty? A. who B. what C. when D. that A D C C C

19. 14. 他无法确定自己能否准时完成作业。 He was not sure _________ he ______ finish homework _______ ________. 15. 妹妹问我是否可以在回家的路上给她买些面包。 My sister asked me ________ ________ ________ ________ some bread for her on my way home. 16. 迈克还没有决定在哪儿买新房。 Mike hasn’t decided _____ ______ _____ a new house yet. 17. 我经常请教音乐老师怎样才能够弹好钢琴。 I often ask my music teacher ____ ____ ____ ____ the piano well. 18. 我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟到了。 I want to know ______ ______ ______ late for school again today. whether/ifcould on time whether/ifI could buy wheretobuy I howcan whyyouwere play

20. Question: Where do you want to go in the coming summer holiday? And the reason? Results: 27%----Beijing / Tian'anmen Square and the Great Wall 23%----Tibet / the beautiful natural scenery 38%----Hongkong / buy something fashion and enjoy the food 10%----The U.K. / watch Olympic games and improve English 2%----Stay at home / play computer games

21. According to the survey, 27%of the students think that they want to go to Beijing to visit the Tian’anmen Square and the Great wall. _______________________ __________________________But these two places are a little far and Tibet may be a little dangerous._______________________________ ____________________. The Olympic game is coming this summer, so ___________________ ____________________ and ______________ ______________________.__________________ _______________________, because it’s too hot outside.

22. According to the survey, 27% of the students think that they want to go to Beijing to visit the Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall.23% of the students think they would like to visit Tibet because the natural scenery there is very beautiful. But these two places are a little far and Tibet may be a little dangerous.38% of the students think that they can go to Hong Kong to buy something fashionable and enjoy the food there. The Olympic Games is coming this summer, so 10% of the students hope that they could go to the U.K. They believe that they can also improve their English there.2% of the students think they will stay at home to play computer games, because it’s too hot outside.