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Metric Conversions. A) The test B) Fruit punch C) Water D) Test score A student wants to test if drinking fruit punch has an affect on her grade. She.

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Presentation on theme: "Metric Conversions. A) The test B) Fruit punch C) Water D) Test score A student wants to test if drinking fruit punch has an affect on her grade. She."— Presentation transcript:

1 Metric Conversions

2 A) The test B) Fruit punch C) Water D) Test score A student wants to test if drinking fruit punch has an affect on her grade. She sets up a experiment in which she drinks fruit punch before a test and another experiment in which she drinks her normal glass of water before a test. What is her independent variable?

3 A) The test B) Fruit punch C) Water D) Test score A student wants to test if drinking fruit punch has an affect on her grade. She sets up a experiment in which she drinks fruit punch before a test and another experiment in which she drinks her normal glass of water before a test. What is her dependent variable?

4 Which of the following units are used with the metric system? A) Feet B) Centimeters C) Inches D) Yards

5 Choose all units that are used with the metric system A) Kilometers B) Mile C) Inches D) Gallon E) Ounces F) Liters

6 Why use conversions?  Need to convert from one measurement to a more “workable” measurement  Usually original number is too BIG or too small 53,498 mm 0.0098 km

7 How to use conversions…  Brainstorm 3 things you could measure with the following units  Meters  Liters  Grams

8 Stair Step Kilo- Hecto- Deka- base units Deci- Centi- Milli- Grams, liters,meters

9 Converting: 53,498 mm = ? m  Starting on the mm step, its 3 steps to m (basic unit)  Move the decimal 3 places to the left 53,498

10 Converting: 0.0098 km = ? m  How many steps is it from km → m?  Which way do you move? 0.0098

11 Metric Conversions Kilo- Hecto- Deka- base units Deci- Centi- Milli- Grams, liters,meters Each move to the right = multiplying by 10 Each move to the left = dividing by 10

12 Convert the following number to grams. 14 kg A) 140 g B) 0.014 g C) 14,000 g D) 1,400 g

13 Convert the following number to kilometers. 56 m A) 56,000,000 km B) 56,000 km C) 0.00000056 km D) 0.056 km

14 Convert the following number to liters. 34 mL A) 3,400 L B) 3,400,000 L C) 0.00034 L D) 0.034 L

15 Select the units that represent kiloliter A) kg B) L C) km D) kL

16 Select the units that represent decimeter A) dm B) dkm C) cm D) mm

17 Convert the following number to mm. 30 m A) 30,000 mm B) 0.03 mm C) 300 mm D) 0.00003 mm

18 What sign should be used? 56 cm 6 m A) < B) > C) =

19 What sign should be used? 1,500 mL 1.5 L A) < B) > C) =

20 Scientific Notations  Short hand way writing LARGE or extremely small numbers Examples of scientific notation 3.8 x 10 8 9.1 x 10 3 6.7 x 10 -6

21  The little number means how many times to move the decimal point  The +/- sign indicates the direction to move the decimal point (left or right) 3.8 x 10 8 =380,000,000 Try these 9.1 x 10 3 = 6.7 x 10 -6 = Scientific Notations

22 Multiplying and Dividing w/Scientific Notation  Multiply = add exponents  Divide = subtract exponents (2.0 x 10 9 ) x (4.0 x 10 3 ) = ????

23 Scientific Notation Practice 1. Write out 4.8 x 10 -5 2. Which is bigger? (9.9 x 10 3 ) or (2.4 x 10 7 ) 3. Write in scientific notation 0.000056 4. Divide (5.0 x 10 6 ) by (2.0 x 10 2 ) Most excellent!!


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