1. World History Final Review

2. Chapters 13: European Middle Ages 14: The Formation of Western Europe 17: European Renaissance & Reformation 18: The Muslim World Expands (quiz) 19: Age of Explorations & Isolation 21: Absolute Monarchs in Europe 22: Enlightenment & Revolution (quiz) 23: The French Revolution & Napoleon

3. Maps Continents: N. & S. America; Africa; Asia; Europe; Australia Oceans & Seas: Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic; Mediterranean, Red River Valleys: Tigris & Euphrates (Middle East); Huang (China); Indus (India); Nile (Egypt) Countries: India, China, Japan, Britain, France, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Russia, Korea, Turkey, Egypt

4. Time Periods Stone Age River Valley Civilizations Classical Civilizations Middle Ages Renaissance Reformation Commercial Revolution Age of Exploration Enlightenment Scientific Revolution French Revolution

5. 13: European Middle Ages Decline of Rome – – Effects: Power/structure of Catholic Church (secularism, interdict, excommunication, canon law) Knights Feudalism v. Manorialism Invaders (Vikings, Muslims) Weapons/seizing a castle (caltrops, trebuchet, tortoise) Powerful leaders – Charlemagne

6. 14: The Formation of Western Europe More Catholic teachings/laws (simony, tithes, heresy, inquisition) New Architecture (Gothic) Crusades (1 st, 2 nd, 3 rd, 4 th, Children’s & Reconquista) Big Events: Battle of Hastings, Commercial Revolution (Guilds), Hundred Years’ War (Joan), Great Schism, Plague

7. 17: European Renaissance & Reformation Renaissance: Artists/writers/thinkers (Da Vinci, Shakespeare, Machiavelli, More), Patrons, Printing Press Reformation: Causes (Luther), Political Influence (Henry VIII, Mary, Elizabeth I), Counter Reformation (Jesuits)

8. 18: The Muslim World Expands Ottoman Empire – Led by Othman,Mehmed II Timur the Lame, Suleyman the Lawgiver, Janissaries Mughal Empire – India, descended from Mongols; Akbar: artillery, tolerance, graduated income tax; Shah Jahan & the Taj Mahal

9. 19: Age of Explorations & Isolation Motives, funding, technology, Columbus China – Hongwu/Ming, Yonglo, Zheng He, Manchu/Qing, Kowtow Japan – Daimyo, Oda Nobunaga, Ieyasu, closed country, samurai, kabuki, haiku

10. 21: Absolute Monarchs in Europe Absolute Monarchy & Divine Right Spain: Philip II, catholic defender, reason for decline? France: Henry of Navarre (IV), Louis XIII & Cardinal Richelieu, Louis XIV & Colbert Austria/Prussia: 30 Years’ War & effects (Hapburgs), Maria Theresa (Austria) & Frederick the Great (Prussia), 7 Years’ War Russia: Peter & Catherine the Great England