2. reading She said helping others changed her life. period 5

3. 1.Mary asked, “could you help me cook dinner?” 2. He asked, “why are you so late for school, Jimmy?” 3. “Will you tell me the answer to this question?”she asked. 4. “Where are you going for vacation, Tony?”I asked. 5. “Do you remember his birthday?”she asked. 6. “What can I do for you?” he asked me. 7. “Are you interested in English?” he said. 8. “How are you feeling now?” the doctor asked. Mary asked me if I could help her cook dinner. He asked Jimmy why he was so late for school. She asked if I would tell her the answer to that question. I asked Tony where he was going for vacation. She asked if I remembered his birthday. He asked me what he could do for me. He asked if I was interested in English. The doctor asked me how I was feeling then.

4. 2. He said, “It must be late. I really must go.” － > He said it must be late, and he really must go. 1. He said, “light travels much faster than sound.” ( 光 传播的速度比声音传播速度要快得多。 ) － > He said that light travels much faster than sound. Could you help me think about the problems? 3. Mr. and Mrs. Davis said, “We won’t be able to come to dinner today.” － > They said they wouldn’t be able to dinner that day. 4. “What are you doing, Tom?” － > I asked Tom what he was doing. 当谓语动词包含无过去时形式的情态助动词时 直接引语是疑问句时 当转述客观真理或引述客观事实时 注意时间状语的变化

5. 1.Who is Nancy’s best friend ? 2.What happened last week in school ? 3.How did it start?? 4. Why did Xiao Li want to copy Nancy’s homework ? 5.Why did Nancy say “no” to Xiao Li ? 6. Did Xiaoli think so? What did she do then? 7. What happened at last? Questions.

6. Fill in the blanks. My best friend is Xiao Li, ____last week in school we_______________, and she didn’t ______ me. It all _______when she asked me ___she could _______ my homework.I asked her ______she wanted to ____that,and she said that she had forgotten to do ____. I said I didn’t think it was a good idea _________to ______ my homework. She wanted to know why ____________ it was a good idea. I said it would _________________ and that she should do her own work. She got really _____ at me and said she didn’t want to be my best friend__________.I said that was OK and I was sure she would _________ _ it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she ___________.She said it was ______better if she did her own work but started why hers for her start a bad habit mad anymore get over much had a big fight talk to if copy do copy I didn’t think was sorry

7. A: Who’s your best friend? B: My best friend is Xiao Li, but last week we had a big fight and now she isn’t talking to me. A: How did it start? B: It all started … A: Why did she want to do that? B: She said …. A: What did you do then? B: I told … A: Did she think so? B: No. She got …. A: What happened at last? B: I was sure…….

8. Self Check 1 Fill in the blanks with the words given. happen bring copy borrow pass on 复制；抄袭 1. Can you some music CDs to the party? 2. It’s not right for you to others’ homework. 3. He didn’t know what was outside. 4. I’m so cold. Can I your jacket? 5. I’m seeing Sue this afternoon. Do you want me to any messages? bring copy happening borrow pass on

9. 1.What do you think of your life? We live a happy life. Have a discuss: 2.Are you friendly to others? 4.Will you help others? 3. Do you get on well with others? Who often needs help?

10. People who need help old people the poor( 贫困的人 ) disabled people (The blind/ deaf) sick people orphan homeless people

11. We can clean their home. What can we do for the old people?

12. We can help them cross the street. What can we do for the blind people?

13. disabled people What can we do for the disabled people? We should be kind/friendly to them. We should try to help them if possible.

14. Children are unable to go to school What can we do to help them? poor children

15. They live in poor life. What can we do to help them?

16. Educational aid 教育资助 … save some money and help them buy some school things. … give away some of our school things. … make pals with them and help them to study.

17. The Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young Pioneers send volunteers to teach in China ’ s rural areas.

18. Yang Lei a Peking University graduate 北大毕业生 in a poor mountain village in … Province in China’s rural area. 在中国的乡村地区 open up students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life 开阔学生的视野, 给他们的生活一个好的起点

19. Predict( 预测 ) from the title: What is this passage about ? Do you think helping others will change your life? She said helping others changed her life.

20. Section 1 Before You Read 阅读目标： 阅读理解首先是要掌握文章的大意，可以 先不必理解每个词的意思。根据上下文来 推测词的意思，同样可以把一篇文章看懂。

21. A. The life in Yang Lei’s school was very hard. Scan the passage, and choose the main idea of it. B. Yang Lei enjoyed helping the students in poor mountain village. C. Yang Lei’s students liked her very much. （了解文章大意，先不要注重细节。）

22. a) world b) brothers c) changed d) agreed e) mountains f ) different Put these words into the correct space as you read. You can understand the meaning of a word you don’t know from the context. ( 根据上下文联系理解单词意思。）

23. Read it carefully and answer the following questions She worked in a poor mountain village in Gansu province. They study very hard. They get up at 5 am and read books until 11 pm. They said that they were like big brothers or sisters to them, and they felt happy. She thought she could open up her students eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life. 1.Where did Yang Lei work? 3.How do Yang Lei ’ s students study? 4.What did the children say about their volunteer teachers? 5.What did Yang Lei think of her work? 2.What did she eat? She ate porridge three times a day.

24. Yang Lei hometown workplace job her mother’s word her students’ word her own word Beijing teacher Pingliang,Gansu Province Her mother said young people today need to experience different things. Her students said that they were like big brothers or sisters to them, and they feel lucky. She said she can open up her students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.

25. Match the main idea with paragraph. Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 A.Give some examples for “may not sound like fun to you.” B. The writer is going to tell what he is going to say. C. Introduce the time she enjoyed. D. Tell her experience in the mountains. E. Tell something about the students at school.

26. 3b Ask and answer these questions. 1.What did Yang Lei’s mother say about her daughter’s volunteer work? 2.What did the children say about their volunteer teacher? 3.How did Yang Lei say she could help? 4.What did Yang Lei say about her time as a volunteer?

27. 1.What did Yang Lei’s mother say about her daughter’s volunteer work? Section 3 After You Read 2. What did the children say about volunteer teachers? She said that young people today need to experience different things. They said that they were like big brothers or sisters to them, and they felt lucky.

28. 3. How did Yang Lei say she could help? 4.What did Yang Lei say about her time as a volunteer? Section 3 After You Read She said she could open up her students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life. She said she likes being a good influence in the children’s lives.

29. Yang lei’s students You hometown food teachers Time to get up Time to finish studying 5 am 6:10 am 11 pm 8:30 pm Report: Yang Lei’s students live in a poor mountain village while( 而 ) we live in ……. They eat……...but we have……….. mountain village in Gansu Province In… Linhai Porridge three times a day Different kinds of delicious food Almost no good teachers Some good teachers 3a

30. Discussion 1.What do you think of Yang Lei? 2.Do you agree with it? helpful,brave,love…

31. Section 4 Go For it! Care for “Mother Earth” Greenpeace 保护地球母亲

32. Section 4 Go For it! Help sick people in poor countries Doctors Without Borders 无国界医生

33. Helps children in poor countries UNICEF 联合国儿童基金会

34. Cares for wild animals in danger WWF World Wide Fund For Nature 世界自然基金会

35. Section 4 Go For it! Imagine you are starting a new volunteer group. Which one would you like to work for? Write a passage to explain what would you do ? And how would it help?

36. Pair work Organization The work they do Greenpeace Cares for “mother earth” Doctors without borders Helps sick people in poor countries UNICEF Helps children in poor countries WWF Cares for wild animals in danger The organizations help people and animals all around the world. Which one would you like to work for? Why?

37. 根据提示完成短文 1. Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province ______________________________( 对你来说 可能听上去没有什么意思 ). However, it __________________ ( 改变生活 ) Yang Lei from Beijing. The Peking University graduate first went there as a volunteer _________ _________________________( 在一年计划中 ). may not sound like fun to you changed the life of on a one-year program

38. 2.The program was started by the Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young pioneers. Every year they___ ___________________________________ ( 派 100 位志愿者到中国的农村地区去任教 ). 3.Her village was 2,000 meters __________ ( 海拔 ), and at first the thin air_________________( 使她觉得不舒服 ). above sea level made her feel sick send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural areas

39. 4._________( 幸运地是 ), Yang Lei’s mother _______________( 支持她 ). She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea. “Young people today __________________________________ ( 有必要经历不同的事情 )” she said. Fortunately agreed with her need to experience different things

40. 5. “There is no difference _______________________( 你和他们之间 ),” says yang Lei. “They say that ________________________________ ( 我们看起来就像他们的大哥哥大姐姐 ), and they feel lucky.” between you and them we are like big brothers or sisters to them

41. “I can’t do anything about that,” says Yang lei, “but I can ____________ _______________________( 开阔我的 学生的视野 ) and __________________ ___________________________ ( 给他 们一个生活的好起点 ).” She said she likes being a good influence in the children’s lives. open up my students’ eyes to the outside world give them a good start in life

42. Yang Lei ___________________________ ( 喜欢作 为一名志愿者的日子 )very much. When her year was over, she said that she would return to the area ______________________ ( 完成她的研究之后 ). She now ________________________( 当一名数学 老师 ) at a high school in the city of Pingliang, Gansu Province. enjoyed her time as a volunteer after finishing her studies works as a math teacher

43. 1.He said, “ I will go to the park tomorrow.” --He said (that) he would go to the park the next day. 当直接引语为 “ 陈述句 ” 时 2.He said to me, “ you can help her.” --He said to me (that) I could help her. 3.He says, “ I will go to the park tomorrow.” --He says (that) he will go to the park tomorrow.

44. 当直接引语是 “ 一般疑问句 ” 时 1.He asked me, “Are you good at math?’ ---He asked me if I was good at math.. 3.He asks me, “Is she reading now?” ---He asks me if she is reading now. 2.He asked Amy,“ Do you want to go with me?” ---He asked Amy if she wanted to go with him. 语序：改为 “ 陈述语序 ” （去掉： Do, Does, Did 改变 Are, Is, Will, Can… 位置

45. 当直接引语为 “ 特殊疑问句 ” 时。 3.He asks me,“where will she go 3 days later.” ---He asks me where she will go 3 days later. 1.He asked his wife, “How are you?” ---He asked his wife how she was. 2.He asked me, “ What color do you like?” ---He asked me what color I liked. 语序：改为 “ 陈述语序 ” 。 （去掉： Do, Does, Did 改变 Are, Is, Will, Can… 位置

46. 1. 间接引语部分均为陈述语序。 2. 间接引语部分实际上是宾语从句， 连接词之前的叫主句。 3. 当主句是一般现在时态， 间接引语部分的时态用所需要的时态。 4. 当主句是一般过去时态， 间接引语部分变为相应的过去时态。

47. Homework 1.Write a summary( 摘要 ) of the reading. Use no more than 100 words. 2.Imagine you are starting a new volunteer group what would your group do? How would it help?

49. She said helping others changed her life. Section 1 Before You Read People who need help Something we can do for them old peopleWe can clean their home. disabled people We can buy things they need from stores. little children We can help them cross the streets. strangers We can tell them how to get to the place where they want. 残疾人

50. Yang Lei’s students hometown food teachers time to get up 5 am. time to finish studying Mountain village in Gansu Province porridge volunteers 11pm

51. changed Do you like the program “Lucky 52”? mountains agreed different You are too thin. Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not sound like fun to you. However, it the life of Yang Lei from Beijing. The Peking University graduate first went there as a volunteer on a one-year program. The program was started by the Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young Pioneers. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China ’ s rural areas. Life in the was a new experience for Yang Lei. Her village was 2,000 meters above sea level, and at first the thin air made her feel sick. The food was very simple----teachers ate porridge three times a day. Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother with her daughter’s decision. She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea. “Young people today need to experience __________things,”she said.

52. brothers world It started raining. Most of the pupils live in school dormitories. They work very hard. They get up at 5 am and read books until 11 pm. They love having the volunteer teachers there. “ There is no difference between you and them, ” says Yang Lei. “ They say that we are like big _________or sisters to them, and they feel lucky. ” Some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or college. Families are poor and there often isn’t money for education. “I can’t do anything about that,” says Yang Lei, “but I can open up my students’ eyes to the outside ______and give them a good start in life.” She said she likes being a good influence in the children’s lives.