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Chapter 4 Tissues. Four Tissue Types Epithelia Connective Muscle Nervous.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 4 Tissues. Four Tissue Types Epithelia Connective Muscle Nervous."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 4 Tissues

2

3 Four Tissue Types Epithelia Connective Muscle Nervous

4 Epithelia Cell Shapes 1.Squamous 2.Cuboidal 3.Collumnar Arrangement 1.Simple 2.Stratified 3.Pseudostratified

5 Characteristics of Epithelia Apical surface Basal surface Basement membrane Avascular Highly mitotic Minimal neural connections

6 Simple Squamous

7 Simple Cuboidal

8 Simple Columnar Epithelium

9 Simple Columnar Epithelium with cilia

10 Stratified Squamous Epithelium

11 Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium

12 Stratified Columnar Epithelium

13 Transitional Epithelium

14 Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium

15 Endocrine Glands

16 Exocrine Glands Merocrine – chemical release – salivary glands. Apocrine – Pinch off portions of cells – Mammary glands Holocrine – slough off the whole cell – sebaceous glands.

17 Connective Tissues Contain a matrix Some contain fibers Have a variety of functional cells Most are vascular Most have neural connections

18 Areolar Connective

19 Adipose Connective

20 Dense Regular Connective

21 Reticular Connective

22 Dense Irregular Connective

23 Elastic Connective

24 Hyaline Cartilage

25 Fibrocartilage

26 Elastic Cartilage

27 Bone

28 Blood Erythrocytes, Leukocytes & Thrombocytes)

29 Membranes Mucous Serous Synovial

30 Muscles Tissue Types Skeletal (striated) Cardiac Smooth

31 Striated Muscle

32 Cardiac Muscle

33 Nervous Tissue

34 Smooth Muscle

35 Terms to Know Autoimmune disease Lupus Sjogren’s syndrome Atrophy Hypertrophy Tissue rejection Xenotransplantation Adhesions


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