1. History And Future Of GNSS Solutions For Landsurvey And Mapping Topposition

2. Legacy 2000 2002 Hiper 2006 GRS-1 RTK G3 Chip Technology Co-op Tracking Multipath Reduction Smooth Technology Canopy Technology Fence Antenna Technology GPS/GLONASS/GALILEO L1, E1, E2, L2, L3, L5, E5a, E5b, E6, L-band signals Development in Rover sector 2008 2010 2012 Hiper II GR-5 GR-3 Combination of GPS & GLONASS

3. GMS-2 2005 2007 GMS-2 PRO 2009 GRS-1 Combination of GPS & GLONASS in a handheld Co-op Tracking Multipath Reduction Development in handheld sector 2011 Smooth Technology Canopy Technology

4. CM DM SubMeterM GRS-1 with external Beacon Receiver GRS-1 with EGNOS GRS-1 with NTRIP corrections GG GRS-1 + PG-A1 with NTRIP corrections for GGD GRS-1 + PG-A1 w/ RH-1 Radio for GGD Flexible Solution – GRS-1

5. New Antenna Technology – Fence Antenna ™ Enhanced Sensitivity At Low Elevation Satellites Advanced Multipath Suppression New Way of Tracking Ability, Acquisition Speed Antenna Position for maximum range GR-5 & Fence Antenna Technology

6. 216 Universal Tracking Channels GPS + GLONASS + GALILEO +COMPASS+QZSS+IRNSS … 100Hz RTK Position Updates Internet-Compatible Firmware GR-5 & Fence Antenna Technology Communication Technology Integrated Cellular Modem Internal Satel UHF or Digital UHF radio Bluetooth 2.0 Compliant Serial and USB Ports

7. What to expect from Topcon in the future If there is any operational advantage of combining new systems and signals, you can count on Topcon to continue to lead the industry.