1. Getting to grips with Age ratings

2. Websites and social media Age restrictions are usually found in terms and conditions or privacy info. Most common threshold is over 13 – Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Google accounts and more all use this limit. This is due to US privacy laws, not the site’s content or safety. Because many services are supposedly limited to over-13s they may not have measures in place to protect younger children. Some online services are specifically designed for under-13s – will require parental consent and often have strong moderation policies. Examples include Popjam, Club Penguin and Moshi Monsters.

3. Apps – iOS 4+: No objectionable material. 9+: Mild/infrequent violence, mild/infrequent mature, suggestive or horror-themed content. 12+: Infrequent mild language, frequent/intense violence, mild/infrequent mature or suggestive themes, simulated gambling. 17+: Frequent/intense offensive language, frequent/intense violence, frequent/intense mature, horror and suggestive themes, sexual content, nudity, tobacco, alcohol and drugs.

4. Apps – Android Recently dropped their own ‘maturity’-based categories in favour of a system handled by external bodies. Ratings vary by region but in the UK, app ratings follow PEGI’s system (also used to rate video games) with one added category. Possible ratings are: 3 7 12 16 18 Parental guidance – this rating is given to apps without pre-determined content – web browsers, for example – that can’t be rated in advance.

5. iOS and Android – good to remember iOS ratings follow Apple’s own system and do not correspond to other ratings – you may want to familiarise yourself with their categories if your child uses an Apple device. Android ratings follow PEGI categories – if you know how video games are rated in the UK, you should understand their system. Some Android apps still don’t get a specific rating – if content varies by user, parents are asked to use their own judgement. You can get more information about the reason for an app’s rating on both iOS and Android.

6. Video games Video games in the UK are rated by PEGI (Pan European Games Information). They can receive the following ratings: 3 – Suitable for all ages. May contain mild comic violence but no profanity, nudity, sexual references or frightening sounds/images. 7 – Generally appropriate for all ages, but may contain sounds or images that could frighten a small child. Any partial nudity will not be sexual in nature. 12 – May contain slightly more graphic violence directed at fantasy characters, non-graphic violence against human-like characters or animals, slightly more graphic nudity and mild profanity. 16 – Can contain realistic depictions of sexual activity and violence, criminal activity, drug and tobacco use and more extreme profanity. 18 – Can include violence strong enough to cause a sense of revulsion, explicit sexual activity and glamorised drug use.

7. Video game descriptors

8. Films Films released in cinemas or on DVD/Blu-ray are rated by the BBFC and can receive the following ratings: Universal Parental guidance 12A – under 12 must be accompanied by an adult 12 15 18 Restricted 18 Explanations of the ratings (called BBFCinsight) are published on the BBFC website. The BBFC also rates some online video content, but much of this is on a voluntary basis.

9. Making age ratings work for you 1.Know your child. 2.Do some research. 3.Consider the context.

10. More information http://www.pegi.info/ - Pan European Games Information website. Explains rating system and more. http://www.bbfc.co.uk/ - British Board of Film Classification webite. Information about their ratings (applied to lots of video content), educational resources and more. https://www.apple.com/uk/support/ios/ - iOS support. Search for information about app age ratings, parental controls and more. https://support.google.com/android/?hl=en-GB – Android support. Search for information about app age ratings, parental controls and more. For age ratings on individual online services, try terms and conditions or privacy section.