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Geometric Solids Volume of Prisms & Cylinders. Polyhedrons One type of geometric solids is a polyhedron A solid with flat faces – each face is a polygon.

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Presentation on theme: "Geometric Solids Volume of Prisms & Cylinders. Polyhedrons One type of geometric solids is a polyhedron A solid with flat faces – each face is a polygon."— Presentation transcript:

1 Geometric Solids Volume of Prisms & Cylinders

2 Polyhedrons One type of geometric solids is a polyhedron A solid with flat faces – each face is a polygon.

3 3-D Properties Click link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z0yCndRbUOE

4 Naming Polyhedrons Polyhedrons are named based on the number of sides – all lateral faces and the base 6 sides 7 sides 10sides

5 Types of Polyhedrons Regular Polyhedrons Prisms Pyramids

6 Regular Polyhedron A polyhedron whose faces are identical regular polygons There are 5 convex regular polyhedrons, known as the Platonic Solids

7 Prisms Has two congruent polygonal base and lateral faces are rectangles Name according to base

8 Pyramids Has one base and lateral faces are triangles with a common vertex. Name according to the base.

9 More Geometric Solids Cylinders Some examples:

10 More Geometric Solids Cones Some examples:

11 More Geometric Solids Spheres Some examples:

12 Volume of Prism https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O5rlivS7ZhE Click link below Volume – the measure of the amount of space contained in a solid Let’s take a look at calculating the volume of a prism

13 Volume The formula for volume V = BH where B is the area of the base and H is the height of the prism The height of the prism is the distance between the bases Since calculating volume requires area – let’s review

14 Area Formulas Area of triangle – Area of rectangle – Area of parallelogram – Area of square – Area of trapezoid – Area of circle – Area of regular polygon –

15 Area Formulas Area of triangle – Area of rectangle –parallelogram – square Area of trapezoid – Area of circle – Area of regular polygon –

16 Volume of Prism Let’s try it out:

17 Volume of Prism Check:

18 Volume of Cylinder https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FLtkVS8bAUY Click link below Let’s take a look at calculating the volume of a cylinder

19 Volume of Cylinder Let’s try it out:

20 Volume of Cylinder Check:

21 To find volume First, identify the base Use appropriate formula for area of base Determine the height of the prism V = BH, where B is area of base and H is height of prism height

22 HOMEWORK: p. 525 #23 – 35 p. 533 #1 - 6 Have a Great Weekend!! Make Smart Safe Decisions All Weekend Long!!!


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