Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Accounting I.  General Ledger  Ledger Accounting Form  Posting.

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Accounting I.  General Ledger  Ledger Accounting Form  Posting."— Presentation transcript:

1 Accounting I

2  General Ledger  Ledger Accounting Form  Posting

3  The group of accounts used by a business.  The accounting stationery used to record financial information about specific accounts.  The process of transferring information from the general journal to individual ledger accounts.

4 Taken from Glencoe Accounting, 5 th ed.,2004

5  Running total of individual accounts in the business.  Each account is listed in the Chart of Accounts.  Manual accounting – each account is listed on its own “card”.’  Electronic forms appear similarly to the manual form:

6 1.Account Title and Number 2.Single-line transaction 3.Post Reference – General Journal Page transaction is listed. Generally abbreviated to: G + Page Number 4.Transaction listed in first set of columns. 5.Balance placed on Normal Balance side of Account.

7  Before a transaction can be posted, the account must be “opened”.  The number of steps depends on if the account is opened with a zero balance or not.

8 1) Write the name of the account at the top of the ledger account form. 2) Write the account number on the ledger account form.

9 1. Write the Account Name. 2. Write the Account Number. 3. Enter the Complete Date (year, month, day). 4. Write the word “Balance” in the description column. 5. Place a check ( ) in the Post Ref. column to indicate the amount is NOT being posted from the journal. 6. Enter the balance in the appropriate column.

10  Posting brings the records of the business up-to-date.  In Manual accounting, posting is done by hand. And depends upon the amount of transactions of business does.  In electronic accounting the posting process is done automatically.

11  Once the bank statement arrives, any fees must be recorded in the General Journal and then posted to the ledger accounts.  Fees are generally recorded in Miscellaneous Expense.

12

13  When the normal account balance is a DEBIT: ◦ The posted amount is a debit, ADD the amounts. ◦ The posted amount is a credit, SUBTRACT the amounts.  When the normal account balance is a CREDIT: ◦ The posted amount is a debit, SUBTRACT the amounts. ◦ The posted amount is a credit, ADD the amounts.

14  In manual accounting, to show a zero balance, a line is drawn across the center of the balance column – where the normal balance would appear.

15  Guerrieri, Haber, Hoyt, & Turner. (2004) Glencoe Accounting: Real-World Applications & Connections. (5 th ed.) Woodland Hills, CA: Glencoe McGraw Hill.


Download ppt "Accounting I.  General Ledger  Ledger Accounting Form  Posting."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google