1. Welcome to Subject Based Training on English Day - 4

2. Facilitator Bibekananda Biswas & Nazmul Hassan Liza

3. DAY-4 Session-1 Teaching English to large classes Learning outcomes: By the end of the lesson, trainees will be able to: *identify some of the challenges of teaching English to large classes *describe some ways of dealing with the challenges of teaching English to large classes

4. Day 4, Session 1, Activity 1 Warm-up Tongue Twister: “I scream, you scream; we all scream for ice-cream.”

5. Day 4, Session 1, Activity 2 Challenges to teaching in large classes though brainstorming

6. Day 4, Session 1, Activity 3 Describing the ways of dealing the challenges to teaching large classes Challenges of teaching English to large classes Possible solutions

7. Day 4, Session 1, Activity 3

8. Day 4, Session 1, Activity 4 Developing an English for Today lesson plan Make a lesson plan using one example of listening activities, speaking activities and about pronunciation.

9. Day 4, Session 2 Early Reading and writing Learning outcomes: By the end of the lesson, trainees will be able to: *describe the stages in the process of learning to read English *say when English for Today introduces different stages of writing *use activities to help students to develop early reading and writing

10. Day 4, Session 2, Activity 1 Warm up

11. Day 4, Session 2, Activity 2 Introducing the stages of early reading and writing Work sheet 13

12. Day 4, Session 2, Activity 2 Resource Paper-24: Introducing the stages of early reading and writing

13. Day 4, Session 2, Activity 3 Teaching the sounds of single letters Resource paper 25

14. Day 4, Session 2, Activity 3 Teaching the sounds of single letters

15. Day 4, Session 2, Activity 3 Teaching the sounds of single letters Resource paper 26 Demonstration of a class 1, and teach a and b sounds

16. Day 4, Session 2, Activity-4 Introducing word reading and writing

17. Day 4, Session 2, Activity-5 Combining letters to form words 1.What techniques did the teacher use to check that everybody understood the meanings of the words? 2.What is the purpose of the activity?

18. Day 4, Session 2, Activity-5 Combining letters to form words Resource paper 27 Q1. What techniques did the teacher use to check that everybody understood the meanings of the words? Answer: She gave clear examples, such as making a ‘miaow’ sound to check ‘cat’, holding up an example to check ‘bag’ and miming opening a ‘can’ of drink. Q2. What is the purpose of the activity? Answer: This activity has three purposes:  It helps students think about how letters are put together to make words. It helps them to develop reading and writing skills.  It checks the meanings of some words. It gives extra practice in listening, speaking and pronunciation.

19. Day 4, Session 2, Activity-5 Combining letters to form words Demonstration notes 1. Write the following on the board: ___a __ 2. Ask participants to say three letter words which have ‘a’ in the middle (for example ‘sad’) 3. Write words on the board, for example: sad, cat, bag, man, hat 4. Check participants understand the words – for example, they can mime sad, make the noise of a cat, show a bag… 5. Read the words, and ask participants to repeat as a group and individually (for pronunciation) 6. Write the following on the board: __e__ 7. Ask trainees to say three letter words which have ‘e’ in the middle (for example ‘hen’) 8. Write words on the board, for example: hen, pen, leg 9. Check participants understand the words – for example, they can mime hen, show a pen, point to a leg… 10. Read the words, and ask participants to repeat as a group and individually (for pronunciation)

20. Day 4, Session 2, Activity-6 Early reading and writing activities Resource paper 28

21. Day 4, Session 3 Introducing Reading Learning outcomes: By the end of the session, participants will be able to * describe the approaches to developing reading skills * experience the techniques of scaffolding students’ reading using the 3 stages of a reading lesson

22. Day 4, session 3, Activity 1 Identifying the ways to teach reading Worksheet 15

23. Day 4, session 3, Activity 1 Identifying the ways to teach reading Which teacher is likely to be the most effective in developing his/her students’ reading skills? Why? Would the situation be different in any way in the case of younger or older children? Resource paper 29

24. Day 4, Session 3, Activity 2 Describing the three stages of reading pre-listening, while-listening and post-listening. Resource paper 30 Watch a video Worksheet 14

25. Day 4, Session 3, Activity 3 Describing the importance of silent reading Assessment: What are the stages in a reading class? How will you implement this learning in your schools?

26. Day 4, session 4 Writing Skills Learning outcomes: By the end of the session, the students will be able to * identify and analyze different writing activities in the EfT textbooks * demonstrate an understanding of the benefits of different kinds of writing activity * describe and use the steps of process writing in teachhing writing skills

27. Day 4, session 4, Activity-1 Warm-up activity A farmer BEEP a goose. Every day the goose BEEF an egg. Every day the farmer BEEF the egg. He BEEP some money.

28. Day 4, session 4, Activity-2: Identify different writing activities in the EfT textbook

29. Day 4, session 4, Activity-3: Identifying the characteristics of controlled and guided writing activities Discuss the following questions in groups. a) How much support do students have with the language? b) Who controls the language used? How much choice do students have? c) Is the focus of the activities on developing accuracy or fluency? Should mistakes be corrected? Resource paper 31

30. Day 4, session 4, Activity-4: Identifying the characteristics of free writing activity What characteristics of free writing activity? Watch a video

31. Day 4, session 4, Activity-4: Identifying the characteristics of free writing activity Work sheet 17 Resource paper 32

32. Day 4, session 4, Activity-5: Challenges of a free writing activity Challenges of a free writing Resource paper 30

33. Good bye song Thank you everybody for your active participation