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The Meanings of Words Denotation and Connotation.

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Presentation on theme: "The Meanings of Words Denotation and Connotation."— Presentation transcript:

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2 The Meanings of Words Denotation and Connotation

3 Denotation The strict dictionary meaning of a word The strict dictionary meaning of a word

4 Connotation The emotional and imaginative association surrounding a word

5 Euphemism A nice way to describe things that are upsetting.

6 Purpose of Words To label things I live in a house.

7 Purpose of Words To express a point of view To express a point of view You may live in a house, but we live in a home. You may live in a house, but we live in a home.

8 Denotation: a place where people live or reside Positive Connotation: HOME Neutral Connotation: HOUSE Negative Connotation: SHACK

9 Point of View  Positive We bought affordable souvenirs at the amusement park. We bought affordable souvenirs at the amusement park.  Negative We bought cheap souvenirs at the amusement park. Neutral: We bought inexpensive souvenirs at the amusement park.

10 Point of View: Positive b Everyone had a (smile, smirk) on his/her face on the ride home. b Everyone had a smile on his/her face on the way home.

11 Point of View: Negative I ate a (soggy,moist) sandwich. I ate a soggy sandwich

12 Positive? You Decide! averagemediocre spitsaliva childishchildlike antiqueold-fashioned

13 Context Clues Words or phrases that help the reader understand a difficult word Words or phrases that help the reader understand a difficult word

14 Using Context Clues b The parrot was able to (mimic, mock) human voices. b The parrot was able to mimic human voices.

15 Context Clues: You Decide! 1. The (odor, fragrance) of apple blossoms filled the entire valley. 2. A (swarm, bunch) of bees filled the air near the hive. 3. Tammy (delayed, hesitated) for a moment, then went on speaking.

16 Euphemisms Held back vs. Comparing answers vs. We don’t see the same truth- Kicked the bucket- Pushing up daisies-

17 Euphemisms Held back vs. failed Comparing answers vs. We don’t see the same truth- Kicked the bucket- Pushing up daisies-

18 Euphemisms Held back vs. failed Comparing answers vs. cheated We don’t see the same truth- Kicked the bucket- Pushing up daisies-

19 Euphemisms Held back vs. failed Comparing answers vs. cheated We don’t see the same truth- lied Kicked the bucket- Pushing up daisies-

20 Euphemisms Held back vs. failed Comparing answers vs. cheated We don’t see the same truth- lied Kicked the bucket- died Pushing up daisies-

21 Euphemisms Held back vs. failed Comparing answers vs. cheated We don’t see the same truth- lied Kicked the bucket- died Pushing up daisies- died

22 Let ’ s Play... Word Jeopardy

23 Positive Viewpoint Negative Viewpoint Context Clues 100 200 300 100 200 300 100 200 300

24 Positive Viewpoint  immature  youthful  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

25 Positive Viewpoint  limit  restrict  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

26 Positive Viewpoint  filthy  dirty  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

27 Negative Viewpoint  stingy  thrifty  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

28 Negative Viewpoint  cluttered  messy  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

29 Negative Viewpoint  unusual  weird  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

30 Context Clues After the big test, Rich felt relaxed and ( carefree, irresponsible ). After the big test, Rich felt relaxed and ( carefree, irresponsible ).  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

31 Context Clues The empty streets looked lonely and ( deserted, barren ). The empty streets looked lonely and ( deserted, barren ).  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

32 Context Clues The employees tried to ( haggle, bargain ) with their employer over pay raises. The employees tried to ( haggle, bargain ) with their employer over pay raises.  Back to Game Back to Game Back to Game

33 Well Done!


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