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Some stuff you should already know!! Hopefully…. For more practice Ex 6A page 80 – independent study.

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Presentation on theme: "Some stuff you should already know!! Hopefully…. For more practice Ex 6A page 80 – independent study."— Presentation transcript:

1 Some stuff you should already know!! Hopefully…. For more practice Ex 6A page 80 – independent study.

2 Conic Sections Lesson 1 Aims: To get to grips with the basics. To know and recognise the four conic sections and the general forms of their equations. To be able to sketch their graphs using a graphical calculator.

3 What are conic sections? They are the curves that can be produced by cutting a double c________ along different planes. Different cuts will produce different shaped curves. There are four different ones you need to be familiar with http://www.mathcentre.ac.uk/video/568 Play 4mins 20 seconds

4 Angle of cut Uses of parabola

5 General Equations Type of CurveGeneral EquationSketch Circle Ellipse

6 General Equations Hyperbola

7 The Rectangular Hyperbola Where a and b are equal. Asymptotes are at right angles, (y = x and y = -x) the equation reduces to: However more commonly used the 45 0 rotated form : Start with the regular hyperbola formula

8 Activity Try to match each equation to a graph and label where the graphs cut the x and y axis. Then stick them down to make a poster Do the easy ones first that you recognise. For some of the more complicated ones try subbing in some numbers. Finding out what happens when x or y = 0 may help. Finally try to plot these using your calculator. See below for help! Investigate with your calculator! There is a mode on the calculator for conic sections. (from Menu) This will allow you to draw any of the conic sections. (use INIT from the V-Window F3 key) This could also help you remember the general forms. Using g-solve also allows you to find the key features of the graphs! (intercepts and asymptotes)

9 Classify and try to sketch each equation. Give as much information as possible. Then add them to your poster!

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