Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d This material (Comp4_Unit6d) was developed by Oregon Health & Science University,

Published byBathsheba Casey Modified over 8 years ago

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d This material (Comp4_Unit6d) was developed by Oregon Health & Science University,"— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d This material (Comp4_Unit6d) was developed by Oregon Health & Science University, funded by the Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology under Award Number IU24OC000015.

2 Databases and SQL Learning Objectives Define and describe the purpose of databases (Lecture a) Define a relational database (Lecture a) Describe data modeling and normalization (Lecture b) Describe the structured query language (SQL) (Lecture c) Define the basic data operations for relational databases and how to implement them in SQL (Lecture c) Design a simple relational database and create corresponding SQL commands (Lecture c) Examine the structure of a healthcare database component (Lecture d) 2 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

3 Sample Database Use in VistA VistA: Veterans Health Information Systems and Technology Architecture Used at Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) health care facilities (US Dept. of Veterans Affairs, 2007, PD-US) 3 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

4 NUMI National Utilization Management Integration (NUMI) supports reviews of clinical care activities NUMI documents patient movements NUMI is separate from VistA (NUMI, 2011, PD-US) 4 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

5 Workflow (NUMI, 2011, PD-US) 5 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

6 NUMI Tables AdmissionReviewType CareLevel CermeReviewXML DismissStayReason FacilityTreatingSpecialty MASMovementTransactionType MASMovementType NumiUser NumiUserSiteActivityBitmask Patient PatientAudit PatientReview PatientReviewAudit PatientReviewReason PatientStay PatientStayAudit Physician PhysicianAdvisorPatientReason PhysicianAdvisorPatientReview PhysicianAdvisorPatientReviewAudit Reason Region Reports ReviewType ServiceSection Site Status VISN WardLocation WebLog 6 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

7 Patient Table (Select Elements) Element NameData Type Primary Key Foreign Key Comments PatientIDintYesNoID number for patient PatientNamevarcharNo Name that the NUMI system associates with patient SexvarcharNo Sex designation associated with the patient SSNvarcharNo Social Security Number associated with patient SiteIDsmallintYes ID number for Site 6.24 Table: Patient table (Select elements) (PD-US). 7 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

8 Site Table (Select Elements) Element Name Data Type Primary Key Foreign Key Comments SiteIDsmallintYesNoID number for site SiteNamevarcharNo Name of site DisplayNamevarcharNo Displayed name for site 6.25 Table: Site table (Select elements) (PD-US). 8 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

9 ER Diagram 6.26 Diagram: Entity-relationship (ER) Diagram. (PD-US, 2011) 9 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

10 Patient Review Table (Select Elements) Element NameData Type Primary Key Foreign Key Comments PatientReviewIDbigintYesNoID number for Patient Review PatientIDintNoYesID number for Patient ReviewDate smalldateti me No Date patient was reviewed UMRAttendingPhysicianIDintNoYesID number for Attending Physician PatientStayIDbigintNoYesID number for Patient Stay CurrentCareLevelIDtinyintNoYesID number for Level of Care WardLocationIDsmallintNoYesID number for Ward Location 6.27 Table: Patient review table (Select elements) (PD-US, 2011). 10 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

11 ER Diagram 6.28 Diagram: Entity-relationship diagram (PD-US, 2011). 11 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

12 Patient Review in NUMI (NUMI, 2011, PD-US) 12 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

13 Databases and SQL Summary – Lecture d Viewed an example application: NUMI Examined the NUMI database structure –Tables –Relationships 13 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

14 Databases and SQL Summary Data and type are independent Speed and efficiency are critical for data access Four basic data operations: retrieval, addition, modification and deletion Information relationships and types are maintained in a relational database Designed a simple database Improved the database design using normalization to remove duplicate data Introduced to SQL statements and data types Created a database and database tables Learned basic select, insert, delete and update SQL statements Examined design of a production healthcare database 14 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

15 Databases and SQL References – Lecture d References U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2011, September 21, 2011). Veterans Health Information Systems and Technology Architecture. Retrieved December 19, 2011, from http://www.va.gov/VISTA_MONOGRAPH/index.asphttp://www.va.gov/VISTA_MONOGRAPH/index.asp U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2011). User Guide for National Utilization Management Integration (NUMI),. Retrieved Jan 2012 from http://www.va.gov/vdl/documents/HealtheVet/National_Utilization_Management_Integration/numi_user_guide- v1_1_13.doc http://www.va.gov/vdl/documents/HealtheVet/National_Utilization_Management_Integration/numi_user_guide- v1_1_13.doc U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2011). Systems Management Guide for National Utilization Management Integration (NUMI). Retrieved Jan 2012 from http://www.index.va.gov/search/va/va_search.jsp?QP=on&QT=Systems+Management+Guide+for+National+Utiliz ation+Management&SQ=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.va.gov%2Fvdl%2Fdocuments%2FHealtheVet%2FNational_Utiliz ation_Management_Integration%2Fnumi_system_management_guide-1_1_13.doc. http://www.index.va.gov/search/va/va_search.jsp?QP=on&QT=Systems+Management+Guide+for+National+Utiliz ation+Management&SQ=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.va.gov%2Fvdl%2Fdocuments%2FHealtheVet%2FNational_Utiliz ation_Management_Integration%2Fnumi_system_management_guide-1_1_13.doc 15 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d Charts, Tables, Figures 6.24 Table: Patient table (Select elements) (PD-US). 6.25 Table: Site table (Select elements) (PD-US). 6.26 Diagram: Entity-relationship (ER) Diagram. (PD-US, 2011) 6.27 Table: Patient review table (Select elements) (PD-US, 2011). 6.28 Diagram: Entity-relationship diagram (PD-US, 2011).

16 Databases and SQL References – Lecture d IMAGES Slide 3: VistA Image [image on the Internet]. US Dept. of Veterans Affairs (2007). [Updated 10/29/2007; cited 11/8/2011]. Retrieved Jan 2012 from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:VistA_Img.png. (PD-US).http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:VistA_Img.png Slides 4,12 : NUMI Screenshot. NUMI (2011). U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. User Guide for National Utilization Management Integration (NUMI). Retrieved Jan 2012 from http://www.va.gov/vdl/documents/HealtheVet/National_Utilization_Management_Integration/numi_user_guide- v1_1_13.doc. (PD-US). http://www.va.gov/vdl/documents/HealtheVet/National_Utilization_Management_Integration/numi_user_guide- v1_1_13.doc Slide 5: NUMI Workflow. NUMI (2011). U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. User Guide for National Utilization Management Integration (NUMI). Retrieved Jan 2012 from http://www.va.gov/vdl/documents/HealtheVet/National_Utilization_Management_Integration/numi_user_guide- v1_1_13.doc. (PD-US). http://www.va.gov/vdl/documents/HealtheVet/National_Utilization_Management_Integration/numi_user_guide- v1_1_13.doc 16 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d

Download ppt "Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture d This material (Comp4_Unit6d) was developed by Oregon Health & Science University,"

Similar presentations

Introduction to SQL 1 Lecture 5. Introduction to SQL 2 Note in different implementations the syntax might slightly differ different features might be.

Introduction to SQL 1 Lecture 5. Introduction to SQL 2 Note in different implementations the syntax might slightly differ different features might be.
Introduction to Healthcare and Public Health in the US

Introduction to Healthcare and Public Health in the US
Introduction to Information and Computer Science Computer Programming Lecture e This material (Comp4_Unit5e) was developed by Oregon Health and Science.

Introduction to Information and Computer Science Computer Programming Lecture e This material (Comp4_Unit5e) was developed by Oregon Health and Science.
Component 4: Introduction to Information and Computer Science Unit 9: Components and Development of Large Scale Systems Lecture 5 This material was developed.

Component 4: Introduction to Information and Computer Science Unit 9: Components and Development of Large Scale Systems Lecture 5 This material was developed.
Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture b This material (Comp4_Unit6b) was developed by Oregon Health & Science University,

Introduction to Information and Computer Science Databases and SQL Lecture b This material (Comp4_Unit6b) was developed by Oregon Health & Science University,
Introduction to Information and Computer Science

Introduction to Information and Computer Science
Component 10 – Fundamentals of Workflow Process Analysis and Redesign

Component 10 – Fundamentals of Workflow Process Analysis and Redesign
Chapter 5 Database Processing.

Chapter 5 Database Processing.
Introduction to Health Care and Public Health in the US Public Health (Part 2) Lecture c This material (Comp1_Unit8c) was developed by Oregon Health and.

Introduction to Health Care and Public Health in the US Public Health (Part 2) Lecture c This material (Comp1_Unit8c) was developed by Oregon Health and.
Component 10 – Fundamentals of Workflow Process Analysis and Redesign Unit 10 – Process Change Implementation and Evaluation This material was developed.

Component 10 – Fundamentals of Workflow Process Analysis and Redesign Unit 10 – Process Change Implementation and Evaluation This material was developed.
Introduction to Information and Computer Science Security Lecture b This material (Comp4_Unit8b) was developed by Oregon Health and Science University,

Introduction to Information and Computer Science Security Lecture b This material (Comp4_Unit8b) was developed by Oregon Health and Science University,
Introduction to Information and Computer Science Networks Lecture b This material (Comp4_Unit7b) was developed by Oregon Health and Science University,

Introduction to Information and Computer Science Networks Lecture b This material (Comp4_Unit7b) was developed by Oregon Health and Science University,
Introduction to Healthcare and Public Health in the US Delivering Healthcare (Part 2) Lecture a This material (Comp1_Unit3a) was developed by Oregon Health.

Introduction to Healthcare and Public Health in the US Delivering Healthcare (Part 2) Lecture a This material (Comp1_Unit3a) was developed by Oregon Health.
The Culture of Healthcare

The Culture of Healthcare
Introduction to Information and Computer Science Information Systems Lecture b This material (Comp4_Unit9b) was developed by OHSU, funded by the Department.

Introduction to Information and Computer Science Information Systems Lecture b This material (Comp4_Unit9b) was developed by OHSU, funded by the Department.
Introduction to Information and Computer Science Computer Programming Lecture d This material (Comp4_Unit5d) was developed by Oregon Health and Science.

Introduction to Information and Computer Science Computer Programming Lecture d This material (Comp4_Unit5d) was developed by Oregon Health and Science.
MIS 385/MBA 664 Systems Implementation with DBMS/ Database Management Dave Salisbury ( )

MIS 385/MBA 664 Systems Implementation with DBMS/ Database Management Dave Salisbury ( )
Component 2: The Culture of Health Care Unit 6: Nursing Care Processes Lecture 1 This material was developed by Oregon Health & Science University, funded.

Component 2: The Culture of Health Care Unit 6: Nursing Care Processes Lecture 1 This material was developed by Oregon Health & Science University, funded.
Component 4/Unit 6f Topic VI: Create simple querying statements for the database The SELECT statement Clauses Functions Joins Subqueries Data manipulation.

Component 4/Unit 6f Topic VI: Create simple querying statements for the database The SELECT statement Clauses Functions Joins Subqueries Data manipulation.
Introduction to Healthcare and Public Health in the US The Evolution and Reform of Healthcare in the US Lecture d This material (Comp1_Unit9d) was developed.

Introduction to Healthcare and Public Health in the US The Evolution and Reform of Healthcare in the US Lecture d This material (Comp1_Unit9d) was developed.

Similar presentations

Ads by Google