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+ Angles and Lines. + What do we know about angles?

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Presentation on theme: "+ Angles and Lines. + What do we know about angles?"— Presentation transcript:

1 + Angles and Lines

2 + What do we know about angles?

3 + Where can we see angles in everyday life?

4 + Important Vocabulary Vertex Ray Angles Right Angles Acute Angles Obtuse Angles Straight Angles Complementary Angles Supplementary Angles

5 + Vertex Vertex- A point where two or more straight lines or rays meet

6 + Which is the vertex?

7 + Ray A line with a start point but no end point

8 + Angles The amount of turn between two straight lines that have a common end point (the vertex).

9 + Where are the angles?

10 + Naming Angles To name an angle we use the outermost points on the rays and the vertex. Angle GHF Angle FHG GHF FHG

11 + You Try! Name the angles D E F

12 + Right Angle Right angle-An angle which is equal to 90°

13 + Acute Angle Acute angle- an angle that is less than 90°

14 + Obtuse Angles Obtuse Angle- an angle that is greater than 90° but less than 180°

15 + Straight Angle Straight Angle- an angle that is 180° exactly

16 + Time to Practice!

17 + Name and Classify

18 + Complementary Angles Complementary Angles- angles that are next to each other and add up to 90°

19 + Which are Supplementary Angles? Supplementary Angles-when two angles add up to 180 degrees

20 + What is the missing measure? To find the missing measure we need to follow these steps: 1.Identify as complementary or supplementary 2.Subtract

21 + Find the Missing Measure

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25 + Let’s Practice

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27 + Lines To name a line you use the outermost point Indicates by the arrows on both sides

28 + Lines A straight series of points that has no start point or not end point and put a line with arrows above it PQ QP

29 + Name the following Lines

30 + Types of Lines Parallel Lines Perpendicular Lines Intersecting

31 + Parallel Lines are always the same distance apart (called "equidistant"), and will never meet

32 + Which are Parallel Lines

33 + Naming Parallel Lines To name parallel lines we name each line individually (outermost points) To indicate lines are parallel we use the symbol Example: AB CD

34 + Practice Name the following parallel lines

35 + Perpendicular Lines Lines that are at right angles (90°) to each other when they intersect

36 + Which are perpendicular lines?

37 + Naming Perpendicular Lines To name perpendicular lines we name each line individually (outermost points) To indicate lines are perpendicular we use the symbol Example: AB CD

38 + Name the Following

39 + Which is which?

40 + Intersecting Lines Lines that overlap or cross at a specific point, called the intersect

41 + New Vocabulary Congruent Transversal Vertical Angles Adjacent Angles Corresponding Angles Alternate Interior Angles Alternate Exterior Angles Consecutive Interior Angles

42 + Congruent The same size

43 + Transversal A line that crosses a set of parallel lines

44 + Vertical Angles Vertical Angles are the angles opposite each other and share the same vertex vertical angles are equal

45 + Corresponding Angles The angles in matching corners are called Corresponding Angles. Think about if you cut and placed

46 + Alternate Interior Angles The pairs of angles on opposite sides of the transversal but inside the two lines are called Alternate Interior Angles. Alternate Interior angles are congruent

47 + Alternate Interior Angles 36543654

48 + Alternate Exterior Angles The pairs of angles on opposite sides of the transversal but outside the two lines are called Alternate Exterior Angles. These angles are congruent

49 + Alternate Exterior Angles 28172817

50 + Consecutive Interior Angles The pairs of angles on one side of the transversal but inside the two lines are called Consecutive Interior Angles. Their sum is 180 °

51 + Consecutive Interior Angles

52 + Adjacent Angles Two angles are Adjacent when they have a common side and a common vertex (corner point) and don't overlap. Angle ABC is adjacent to angle CBD Because: they have a common side (line CB) they have a common vertex (point B)

53 + Adjacent Angles 1 and 2 3 and 4 5 and 6 7 and 8

54 + Which is which? VerticalCorrespondingAlternate Exterior AdjacentAlternate InteriorConsecutive

55 + Practice VerticalCorrespondingAlternate Exterior AdjacentAlternate InteriorConsecutive

56 + Practice VerticalCorrespondingAlternate Exterior AdjacentAlternate InteriorConsecutive

57 + Practice VerticalCorrespondingAlternate Exterior AdjacentAlternate InteriorConsecutive

58 + What is the missing measure?

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63 + 5

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65 + E= 150

66 + What is the missing measure? 0

67 + 0

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