1. Same-Sign Diletpon Signatures of Vector-like Quarks Chuan-Ren Chen (NTNU) 11/20/2015, IoP HEP seminar @ AS In collaboration with H.-C. Cheng and I. Low, 1511.01452

2. Main Goal of LHC: SM -- Higgs Boson New Physics Beyond the SM

3. CRC (NTNU)3 preprint 31 Jul 2012 preprint 31 Aug 2012 July 4 2012, both CMS and ATLAS announced discovery of new particle > 5 σ standard deviations Mass: 125.3 GeV (CMS) 126.0 (ATLAS) Main channel: γγ, ZZ (4 leptons)

4. CRC (NTNU)4 large cross section + low SM background current status at LHC: possible evidence of NP? ~ 2 TeV resonance in WW (2.6 σ ), WZ (3.6 σ ), ZZ (2.9 σ ) by ATLAS Others? Same-Sign Dilepton!

5. CRC (NTNU)5

6. 6

7. 7 What we have: same-sign dilepton “excess” in various searches observed same-sign dilepton has best fit SUSY SM tth same-sign dilepton (SS2L) Huang, Ismail, Low, Wagner, 1507.01601 4 W + b b

8. CRC (NTNU)8 Fermion CRC, Cheng, Low, 1511.01452 Realistic model: T-odd heavy b’ in Littlest Higgs model with T-parity DM: Dark Matter Other possibilities? exotic X 5/3 a vector-like b’ with odd quantum number wrt SM (existence of new symmetry @ TeV) less constrained, pair production

9. CRC (NTNU)9 production cross section of b’ at the LHC Simplified Model:

10. CRC (NTNU)10 Constraints?? collider signatures of b’ are similar to stop/sbottom in SUSY current limit on stop/sbottom from RUN I ATLAS, CERN-PH-EP-2015-138

11. CRC (NTNU)11 Constraints?? collider signatures of b’ are similar to stop/sbottom in SUSY current limit on sbottom CMS, PAS SUS-13-008

12. CRC (NTNU)12 translating current limit of sbottom to limit of b’ (simplified model)

13. Littlest Higgs Model CRC (NTNU)13

14. Cancellation CRC (NTNU)14

15. Little Higgs Model CRC (NTNU)15

16. Little Higgs Model w/ T-parity CRC (NTNU)16

17. Yukawa Sector CRC (NTNU)17 Dirac mass term with

18. particle spectrum CRC (NTNU)18 SM T-parity EvenT-parity Odd * parameters: f, k q, k l, λ 1, m h * The lightest T-odd particle is stable dark matter candidate

19. CRC (NTNU)19 production cross section of b’ at the LHC largest channel: Simplified Model: Realistic model: LHT

20. CRC (NTNU)20 Constraints?? collider signatures of b’ are similar to stop/sbottom in SUSY current limit on stop/sbottom from RUN I ATLAS, CERN-PH-EP-2015-138

21. CRC (NTNU)21 comparing simplified model with Littlest Higgs with T-parity

22. CRC (NTNU)22 current limit on stop ATLAS, CERN-PH-EP-2015-138

23. CRC (NTNU)23 translating current limit of stop to limit of t’ (simplified model)

24. CRC (NTNU)24 comparing simplified model with Littlest Higgs with T-parity

25. CRC (NTNU)25 Fitting CMS tth data production cross section is about 34 fb at 8 TeV LHC

26. CRC (NTNU)26 Fitting CMS tth data exactly two same-sign leptons, Njet ≥ 4, Nbjet = 2 NOTE: for simplified model, i,.e.

27. CRC (NTNU)27 Projection on LHC RUN II with 13 TeV with the same cuts imposed in 8 TeV (compared with stop: ) enlarging b’ contribution large enhancement in production cross section most of same-sign events in the search of SM tth come from b’ !!

28. CRC (NTNU)28 b’ contributes about 0.4 (0.3) events in low (high) p T region, stop contributes about 3 (2.3) events in low (high) p T region.

29. CRC (NTNU)29 b’ contributes about 3.7 events stop contributes about 3.1 events.

30. CRC (NTNU)30 b’ contributes about 2.3 events stop contributes about 1.8 events.

31. CRC (NTNU)31 * A stop with ~550 GeV could fit the excess of SS2L in the search of tth. * “ Excesses “ in same-sign dilepton with b-jets signatures are seen in several searches both by CMS and ATLAS in LHC RUN I data. * A fermionic b’ with ~ 750 GeV in LHT (or 850 GeV in simplified model) explains the SS2L excess in tth search, too! * Large enhancement in b’ (stop) pair production at LHC RUN II, compared to SM tth. * Imposing harder kinematic could extract b’ signal in the search of tth at LHC RUN II.

32. CRC (NTNU)32

33. CRC (NTNU)33

34. CRC (NTNU)34

35. CRC (NTNU)35