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The Cancer Burden in Iowa: Data Overview. Treatment BirthDeathCancer Diagnosis Genes Environment Etiology & Prevention Early Detection Quantity & Quality.

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Presentation on theme: "The Cancer Burden in Iowa: Data Overview. Treatment BirthDeathCancer Diagnosis Genes Environment Etiology & Prevention Early Detection Quantity & Quality."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Cancer Burden in Iowa: Data Overview

2 Treatment BirthDeathCancer Diagnosis Genes Environment Etiology & Prevention Early Detection Quantity & Quality of Life Positive InfluencesProtective Factors Population Interests in Cancer Prevention and Control Risk FactorsNegative Influences Incidence RatesSurvival RatesStage Distribution Mortality Rates

3 Measured Progress toward Cancer Mortality Goals in Healthy Iowans 2010* 1994-96 2003-05 Percent 2010 GoalCancer SiteGenderBaseline Rate* Rate* Improvement + Rate Goal* $ 2-1All sites M & F 196.4 182.8 6.9% 173.0 2-4Lung M & F 54.1 53.1 1.8% 46.0 2-9ProstateM 36.0 26.0 27.8% 26.0 2-5Breast F 29.0 22.1 23.8% 19.0 2-7ColorectumM & F 23.2 18.7 19.4% 15.5 2-8Oral Cavity & PharynxM & F 2.6 2.5 3.8% 1.8 2-6Cervix F 2.6 2.2 15.4% 1.9 2-10Skin MelanomaM & F 2.5 2.4 4.0% 1.9 * Expressed per 100,000 and age-adjusted to Year 2000 U.S. standard + Determined by subtracting the 2003-05 rate from the 1994-96 rate and dividing by the 1994-96 rate. $ Healthy Iowans 2010 midcourse revision goal

4 Prostate Cancer Mortality Rates in Iowa, 1994-2005 27.8% reduction Year Rate per 100,000

5 Female Breast Cancer Mortality Rates in Iowa, 1994-2005 23.8% reduction Year Rate per 100,000

6 Colorectal Cancer Mortality Rates in Iowa, 1994-2005 19.4% reduction Year Rate per 100,000

7 Lung Cancer Mortality Rates in Iowa by Sex, 1994-2005 10.5% reduction Year Rate per 100,000 9.5% increase

8 Estimated Lives Saved from Cancer Death, Iowa, 1997-2005 Total lives saved = 3,066 * Computed using indirect standardization with sex- and age-specific rates for 1994-1996 as the standard

9 Distribution of 3,066 Estimated Lives Saved by Cancer Site and Gender, Iowa, 1997-2005 Estimated Lives Saved* Cancer SiteMalesFemalesTotal All sites 2,103 9633,066 Prostate 840 - 840 Colorectum 302 492 794 Breast - 708 708 Lung 982 -323 659 Oral Cavity & Pharynx 33 48 81 Cervix - 47 47 Skin Melanoma 11 8 19 All Other Sites -65 -17 -82 * Computed using indirect standardization with age-specific rates for 1994-96 as the standard

10 Distribution of 963 Estimated Lives Saved by Characteristic, Female, Iowa, 1997-2005 Characteristic Number of Deaths SMR ObservedExpected Age 0-19 20-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 87 916 5,818 6,495 14,333 107 1,052 6,546 6,734 14,173 0.81* 0.87* 0.89* 0.96* 1.01 Race White Black Other 27,174 351 124 28,161 285 166 0.96* 1.23* 0.75* Urban/Rural MSA >20,000 10-20,000 Rural 13,029 6,623 6,079 1,918 13,247 6,852 6,491 2,022 0.98 0.97* 0.94* 0.95* * P-value < 0.05

11 Distribution of 2,103 Estimated Lives Saved by Characteristic, Males, Iowa, 1997-2005 Characteristic Number of Deaths SMR ObservedExpected Age 0-19 20-44 45-64 65-74 75+ 128 783 6,526 8,329 14,115 97 923 7,278 8,635 15,051 1.32* 0.85* 0.90* 0.96* 0.94* Race White Black Other 29,305 451 125 31,488 320 176 0.93* 1.41* 0.71* Urban/Rural MSA >20,000 10-20,000 Rural 13,709 7,532 6,517 2,123 14,540 7,712 7,428 2,304 0.94* 0.98* 0.88* 0.92* * P-value < 0.05

12 New Tool  Iowa Cancer Incidence and Mortality Data  Available on State Health Registry of Iowa website http://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/shri/Index.html under “Iowa Cancer Data” subheading


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