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XML as a Communication Tool in Heath Care Stávek Petr
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Utilization IT in health care Heterogeneity of care providers groups general practitioners, specialists, teaching hospitals, laboratories, hospitals Various levels of IT utilization Various claims to functionality of applications Necessity to share and interchange of patients data
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Level of communication by turn 80th-90th Exchange of report files ready for printing Creation on individual company interface – structured and non-structured Data exchange (and sharing) among several applications from various suppliers (authors, companies) depends on agreement of used format has a problem to choice an interface
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DS version 1.10 Put into effect in July 1997 Structured ASCII file Basic marker - @ Dependence of the information on the absolute position Complication with upgrade Absence of defined mechanism of file structure checking Difficult „readability“ of information Example of file Slb90008.11nSlb90008.11n
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DS version 1.10 Basic characteristics of patients Laboratory results and requirements Medical reports Urgent informations Vaccinations Used pharmaceuticals, drugs Diagnoses etc……….
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Application of DS 1.10 in routine run Has been used less than expected Inconsistent description of a number of some items - creation of company clones Less flexible upgrade Absence of arbitrator
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DS version 2.01.01 XML Supported by Department of Informatics Ministry of Health CR Put into effect in 1.6.2001 Based on previous version DS 1.21 DTD Structure Definition „Readability“ of information Flexible development of interface Development of utilities Example of Slbr0006.xmlSlbr0006.xml
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Basic characteristics of patients, laboratory results and requirements, medical reports, urgent informations, vaccinations, used pharmaceuticals, diagnoses, etc. General solution of collisions in files Solution of collisions in lab data Packets for microbiology data File attachements transfer – graphic files DS version 2.01.01 XML
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Utilities DS View - XML file viewer - XSL templates DS Validator - SAX parser - mechanism of file structure checking
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Exploitation of DS 2.0 XML to praxis Implementation of premier suppliers of medical SW on the market Really used communication - LIS x HIS - LIS x GP IS Continual supplying according practical experience Preparation of version 3 – transmission data to Health-care Information and Statistics Institute (ÚZIS in Czech)
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