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Producing Broilers & Turkeys For Show
2009 Show VIP By: Keith Staggs Show Poultry Ambassador
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Outline Housing / Equipment Getting Started Pre-Brood Set-Up
Feed Type & Feeding Schedules Culling Birds & Pen Selection
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Housing Should Be Totally enclosed Flooring - concrete or wood
Solid wall Open sided (Chicken wire w/ Plastic Curtains) Flooring - concrete or wood Minimize access to outside predators
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Solid Wall - Forced Air Ventilation
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Open Sided - Natural Ventilation
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House Lighting 40 Watt light bulbs – No more / No less
Incandescent or Fluorescent lights only House lighting should be evenly distributed Eliminate Shadows / Dark Spots
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Incandescent or Flourescent
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Housing - Floor Space Start the birds in the area in which they will grow and live Do not reduce floor space as bird numbers decrease: Culling Mortality
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Floor Space - Broilers 2 ft.2 per chick at one day of age
Culling allows increase in square footage 2 ft.2 = 15 ft.2 per bird at 4 Weeks of age
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Floor Space - Turkeys Flock = 2 ft.2 1 Day to 4 Weeks
Flock = 6 ft.2 4 to 8 Weeks Hens = 10 ft.2 8 Weeks to Show Toms = 15 ft.2 8 Weeks to Show
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Two Feet Square
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Floor Space
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Floor Space
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Gold Fish Story
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Industry Perspective
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Feed & Water Equipment
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Equipment - Feeder & Water
Minimum Recommendations: 25 birds per feeder 15 birds per waterer Supplemental feeders & waterers for brood Clean waterers daily
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Feeder Space is Crucial
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Supplemental Feed / Water
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Feeder Space
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Equipment - Heating Lamps
Use the following per 25 Birds Watt Watt Note: This is a Minimum Requirement Red Livestock / Pet Lamps Clear lamps create health issues Create brood temperature first week
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Bird Temperature Requirements
Week 1 900F (Brood Temp = Floor temp) 12” measured from center of light. Week 2 800F (Room Temp) Week 3 750F (Room Temp) Week 4 700F (Room Temp) Week 5 680F (Room Temp) NOTE: Room Temp is measured 6” above bird level
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Temperature Control / Regulation
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Temperature Control / Regulation
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Adequate Temperature Control
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Adequate Temperature Control
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Inadequate Temperature Control
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Use Thermometers Correctly
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Incorrect Thermometer Use
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Pasted Vents – Excess Heat Exposure
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What Housing IS IS NOT
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What Housing IS IS NOT
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What Housing IS IS NOT
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Set-up & Pre-Brood Set-up house 1 week prior to hatch
Heat house 3 days prior to hatch Record temps 1 day prior to hatch Add feed and water 1 hour prior to receipt of chicks / poults Water temp. = 800F for the first week
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Pre-Brood
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Pre-Heat the House
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Feed Type & Feeding Show Chow Branded Products Feed Continually
Freshen Feed Daily Change Feed Out Every Third Day Raise feeders & Waterers to be even with the birds back throughout the grow-out
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Avoid This!!
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Encourage This!!
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Broiler Feeding Schedule
Week 1 → 100% HSC TS Week 2 → 100% HSC TS Week 3 → 75% HSC TS – 25% HSC BC Week 4 → % HSC TS – 50% HSC BC Week 5 → % HSC TS – 75% HSC BC Week 6 → 100% HSC BC Week 7 → 100% HSC BC NOTE: HSC TS = Honor Show Chow Turkey Starter HSC BC = Honor Show Chow Broiler Complete
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Roaster or 6-Week Feeding Schedule
Week 1 → 100% HSC TS Week 2 → 100% HSC TS Week 3 → % HSC TS – 50% HSC BC Week 4 → 25% HSC TS – 75% HSC BC Week 5 → 100% HSC BC Week 6 – Till Show → 100% HSC BC NOTE: HSC TS = Honor Show Chow Turkey Starter HSC BC = Honor Show Chow Broiler Complete
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Turkey Feeding Schedule
Week 1 – → % HSC TS Week 13 – → % HSC TS – 25% HSC TGF Week 15 – → % HSC TS – 50% HSC TGF Week 17 – → % HSC TS – 75% HSC TGF Week 19 to Show → % HSC TGF NOTE: SCTS = Honor Show Chow Turkey Starter SCTF = Honor Show Chow Turkey Grower / Finisher
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Finish Feeding If you choose to do so
Rule # 1 – KEEP IT SIMPLE!!! Keep it fresh! Do not cook it! Do not add whole or cracked grains Feed as supplement – min./feeding Spoon in on top of feed in feeders If droppings become loose – STOP!!! NOTE: This does not win the Show!
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Vitamins & Electrolytes Antibiotics
They have a specific purpose V & E – Hydration of birds & vitamin Supplement Antibiotics – treat bacterial infection If the condition noted above is not present – these products are not needed Preventative measure for these products are no benefit to the bird!
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Physical Stimulation Several times per day No strenuous activity
Adjust your schedule No strenuous activity Walk to feed and water – No Laps around house!! Minimize Stress Too much excitability causes mortality
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House Clean-outs No Defined Schedule Monitor Ammonia and Air Quality
Bird density determines clean-out frequency Monitor Ammonia and Air Quality If you smell Ammonia upon entering house – MAKE ADJUSTMENTS Maintain Dry Litter Wet litter encourages Ammonia, Bugs, Bacteria, etc.
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Culling & Pen Selection
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Culling WHY? Remove Unthrifty Birds Reduce Competition of Flock
Separate Male / Female (sexed show) Reduce Feed Expense Create Additional Floor Space
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Culling How?? Look for same qualities/characteristics that you would when selecting the pen for show! Length of Breast Width of Breast Depth of Body Taper of Breast Muscle
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Length & Width
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Depth & Taper
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Purina’s Winning Matrix
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Land O’Lakes Purina Feed HAS YOUR FEED!!
Honor Show Chow Turkey Starter Honor Show Chow Turkey Grower Finisher Honor Show Chow Broiler Complete
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Benefits Provides Increased Moisture and baseline nutrition to chicks / poults during transport Attracts birds to feed Increased Consumption Reduced Ph level better nutrient absorption
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Feeding Recommendation
Top dress Oasis for four (4) consecutive days each week. Sprinkle lightly on all feeder space Finish Feeding – If you choose to do so Top dress on finish feeding mixture once per day Feed four (4) days each week after
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Oasis is Working!!
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Packaging Pricing 1 Bag = 22 Lbs 1 Box = 2 – 22 Lb. Bags
$75.00 / Bag (Retail) $ / Box (Retail)
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Birds that look like this….. Produce
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THE WINNING RESULTS
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Thank You! Questions?
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